Lesson 4 Asking for Names
询问名字
Things to Know 学前必读
在美国，很多人喜欢户外活动，或者为了增强体质，或者纯粹为了娱乐。春天的时候气候温暖宜人，人们喜欢来到野外从事诸如野餐(picnic)、郊游(outing)、打高尔夫球(golf)等活动。
Conversation A On an Outing
MELANIE: Martin! Good morning. How are you?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm fine thanks. How are you?
MELANIE: Fine, thanks. This is Dan Booth. Dan, this is Martin Learner.
MARTIN: Hello.
DAN: Good morning. What do you do, Martin?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
DAN: I'm an engineer.
MELANIE: We're both engineers.
MARTIN: Wonderful.
MELANIE: This is Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Yuzen?
YUZEN: Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Please write if for me. Oh. Yuzen Yang. Thank you.
YUZEN: What do you do. Mr Learner?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
YUZEN: I'm a teacher.
DEBBIE: Hello, Martin.
MARTIN: Good morning. How are you?
DEBBIE: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
DEBBIE: This is Peter.
PETER: We've met. I'm Peter Greer.
MARTIN: You're an accountant.
PETER: Yes. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
PETER: This is Dr Parmeggiani.
C.K.: C.K.Parmeggiani.C.K.is fine.
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me.
Practice 1：在自我介绍时，有时为了不必过于正式，可让对方直呼其名，以融
洽气氛。常用结构是：“名字+is fine”。通常译为：就叫我……好了。Examples:
PETER: This is C.K. Parmeggiani.
C.K.: Parmeggiani. C.K. is fine.
MALE: This is Martin Learner.
MARTIN: Martin is fine.
模仿上述句型完成下列对话：
MALE: This is Mary Scott.
YOURSELF: __________________.
MALE: This is Charles Bishop.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is Debbie Johnson.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is Tim Wang.
YOURSELF: _________________.
MALE: This is David Shaw.
YOURSELF: _________________.
Practice 2：要求对方把他的姓名写出来以便自己更好地认识他：Please write it
for me. 请为我写出来。
Examples:
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
C.K. Parmeggiani: I'm C.K. Parmeggiani.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
模仿上述句型完成下列对话
YUZEN: Hello. I'm Yuzen Yang.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
C K: Hello. I'm C.K Parmeggiani.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner.
YOURSELF: ___________________.
会话A 在野餐会上
梅勒妮：马丁!早上好。你好吗?
马 丁：你好。我很好，谢谢。你好吗?
梅勒妮：很好。谢谢。这是丹·布斯。丹，这是马丁·勒纳。
马 丁：你好。
丹 ：早上好，你做什么工作，马丁?
马 丁：我是记者，你做什么工作?
丹 ：我是工程师。
梅勒妮：我们俩都是工程师。
马 丁：太好了。
梅勒妮：这是杨宇真。
马 丁：宇真?
宇 真：杨宇真。
马 丁：请给我写出来。哦，杨宇真。谢谢你。
宇 真：你做什么工作，勒纳先生。
马 丁：我是记者。你做什么工作?
宇 真：我是教师。
黛 比：你好，马丁。
马 丁：早上好，你好吗?
黛 比：很好，谢谢，你好吗?
马 丁：很好，谢谢。
黛 比：这是彼得。
彼 得：我们见过面。我叫彼得·格里厄。
马 丁：你是会计。
彼 得：对，你好吗?
马 丁：很好，谢谢。
彼 得：这是帕尔马吉阳尼博士。
C K：CK·帕尔马吉阳尼，就叫我C.K.好了。
马 丁：幸会。请为我写出来吧。
Conversation B
MARTIN: Hi. I'm Martin Learner.
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.
MARTIN: How are you?
JOAN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher. And this is Dean Meganhardt.
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me. Thanks. What do you
do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.
JIM: Hi.
MARTIN: Hello, Jim. How are you?
JIM: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
JIM: This is Patty.
MARTIN: Hi, Patty. How are you?
PATTY: Fine.
MARTIN: What do you do?
PATTY: Nothing.
MARTIN: Jim, this is Elizabeth Bliss. She's a doctor.
ELIZABETH: We've met. How are you, Mr Learner? Hello, Mr O'Brien.
JIM: Hello. How are you?
ELIZABETH: Fine, thanks. You're a reporter?
JIM: Yes. Martin and I are reporters. This is Mrs Kitayama.
ELIZABETH: Hello. What do you do, Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: I'm a designer.
ELIZABETH: Wonderful!
MARTIN: Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: Yes.
MARTIN: Please write it for me.
Practice 3：询问对方的职业有很多方式，下面是最简单的一种：What do you
do? 你做什么工作?
Examples:
DEAN: Hello. I'm Dean Meganhardt.
FEMALE: Hello. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.
FEMALE: Hi. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher.
MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner.
FEMALE: Good morning. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.
模仿上述句型完成下列对话：
MRS. KITAYAMA: Hello. I'm Mrs Kitayama.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
MRS. KITAYAMA: I'm a designer.
DR. BLISS: Hello. I'm Dr. Bliss.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
DR. BLISS: I'm a doctor.
JIM: Hello. I'm Jim O'Brien.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
JIM: I'm a reporter.
会话B
马 丁：你好!我叫马丁·勒纳。
琼 ：你好!我叫琼·珀尔。
马 丁：你好吗?
琼 ：很好，谢谢，你做什么工作?
马 丁：我是记者，你做什么工作?
琼 ：我是教师。这是迪安·梅根哈特。
马 丁：幸会，请为我写出来吧。谢谢。你做什么工作?
迪 安：我是油漆工。
吉 姆：你好!
马 丁：你好，吉姆，你好吗。
吉 姆：很好，谢谢。你好吗?
马 丁：很好，谢谢。
吉 姆：这是帕蒂。
马 丁：你好，帕蒂。你好吗?
帕 蒂：很好。
马 丁：你做什么工作?
帕 蒂：什么都不做?
马 丁：吉姆，这是伊丽莎白·布利丝。她是医生。
伊丽莎白：我们见过面，你好吗?勒纳先生?你好，奥布赖恩先生。
吉 姆：你好!你好吗?
伊丽莎白：很好，谢谢。你是记者吧?
吉 姆：是的。马丁和我都是记者，这是北山夫人。
伊丽莎白：你好，你做什么工作，北山夫人。
女 士：我是设计师。
伊丽莎白：太好了。
马 丁：北山夫人吗?
北山夫人：是的。
马 丁：请为我写出来吧!
Conversation C
MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
CAROLYN: I'm Carolyn Williams.
MARTIN: How are you?
CAROLYN: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
CAROLYN: I'm a supervisor. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
JAKE: Hi. I'm Jake Bronson. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.
JAKE: Who are you?
MARTIN: Martin Learner. What do you do?
JAKE: I'm a mechanic.
MRS KITAYAMA: Good morning. I'm Mrs Kitayama. Who are you?
DEAN: I'm Dean Meganhardt.
MRS KITAYAMA: Please write it for me.
DEAN: Hi. I'm Dean Meganhardt. Who are you?
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.
DEAN: Please write it for me.
ELIZABETH: Martin, this is Mr Brad Foster. He's a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
ELIZABETH: This is Mr Brad Foster.
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. What do you do?
BRAD: I'm a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician.
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician!
MARTIN: Please write it for me. Thanks.
Practice 4：在没有人介绍的情况下，要想了解对方的姓名，最好的方法是直接
问：Who are you? 你是谁?
Examples:
MARTIN: Hello.
FEMALE: Hello. Who are you?
MARTIN: I'm Martin Leaner.
JAKE: Good morning.
FEMALE: Good morning. Who are you?
JAKE: I'm Jake Bronson.
模仿上述句型完成下列对话：
DR. BLISS: Hello.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
DR. BLISS: I'm Dr Bliss.
JIM: Hi.
YOURSELF: ____________________.
JIM: I'm Jim O'Brien.
会话C
马 丁：早上好。我叫马丁·勒纳。你是哪位?
卡洛林：我是卡洛林·威廉姆斯。
马 丁：你好吗?
卡洛林：我很好，谢谢。你好吗?
