全球变暖
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should describe the picture, explain its intended meaning and then illustrate why we should pay more attention to global warming . You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
审题立意
1. 导语解读:要求考生根据漫画内容就“全球变暖”这一话题进行描述,并说明我们要重视全球变暖的原因。
2. 漫画解读:图片上画了两只在聊天的动物。由下面注解文字可知,它们说的是全球变暖的现象。鸭子说闻到对面的猪的味道像熏肉,夸张而又形象地表达出全球变暖的程度。
3. 文章立意:全球变暖带来了许多危害,诸如海平面上升、自然灾害等,因此需要人类对此给予足够的重视,行动起来,保护地球。
写作思路
1. 第一段简要描述漫画及注解文字,点明寓意。
2. 第二段从四个方面阐述全球变暖带来的危害。
3. 第三段呼吁人类对全球变暖给予足够的重视,并倡导人们行动起来,保护地球。
参考范文
As is depicted in the picture, weather is becoming so hot that the duck even feels that the pig smells like bacon. A little exaggerated though it sounds, it is an indisputable fact that global warming is becoming increasingly severe. 1
Global warming has negative effects on many aspects. 2 Firstly 3 , global warming may cause the icebergs to melt, which may lead to a rise in sea level. As a result, some island nations will be submerged by the sea. Secondly 3 , due to global warming, natural disasters occur frequently, such as floods, hurricanes and so on. Thirdly 3 , the ecological balance will be destroyed and many creatures will disappear for ever with the aggravation of global warming. Fourthly 3 , the cost to compensate for the loss caused by global warming will be huge.
In conclusion, global warming is a serious problem. We should pay more attention to it. Let’s take actions, start from ourselves, advocate the low-carbon way of life, and contribute our efforts to the protection of the planet. 4
正如图中所描述的,气候变得如此之热,以至于图中的鸭子甚至感到,它对面的猪已经散发出熏肉的味道。 虽然听起来有些夸张,但是全球变暖日益严重是不争的事实。
全球变暖带来的危害是多方面的。首先,全球变暖可能会导致冰山融化,海平面上升,结果,一些岛国将被海水淹没。第二,由于全球气候变暖,洪水、飓风等自然灾害频发。第三,生态平衡将遭到破坏,许多生物会随着全球变暖加剧而永远消失。第四,为弥补因全球变暖带来的损失,我们将付出沉重的代价。
总之,全球变暖是很严重的问题,我们应该更加重视这个问题。让我们行动起来,从自身做起,倡导低碳生活方式,为保护地球贡献自己的力量。
范文点评
1. 首段末句点明这幅漫画的寓意:全球变暖日益严重。
2. 自然过渡,开始讨论全球变暖带来的危害。
3. 围绕主题,分四个层次展开论述,有力支撑了全球变暖危害严重的观点。
4. 末段呼吁人们对全球变暖给予足够的重视,并倡导人们行动起来,保护地球。
要点用法
exaggerated adj. 夸张的
submerge v. 淹没
natural disaster 自然灾害
hurricane n. 飓风
ecological balance 生态平衡
aggravation n. 恶化
compensate for 补偿;赔偿
advocate v. 提倡
low-carbon adj. 低碳的
句法点评
1. A little exaggerated though it sounds, it is an indisputable fact that global warming is becoming increasingly severe.
全句是包含though引导的让步状语从句的复合句。though引导的让步状语从句使用了倒装语序,改成正常语序应该是Though it sounds a little exaggerated。后半句为该复合句的主句,主句句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。
2. Let’s take actions, start from ourselves, advocate the low-carbon way of life, and contribute our efforts to the protection of the planet.
使用祈使句感召力更强,take,start,advocate和contribute四个动词排比使用,更有气势。