复杂的宾语从句以及表语从句的拆分和理解 例69
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    例69 His colleague, Michael Beer, says that far too many companies have applied re-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability.

    【结构分析】这句话是个宾语从句,也就是His colleague, Michael Beer, says that...,宾语从句的主语是far too many companies,动词是have applied,宾语是re-engineering,后面是介词短语in a mechanistic fashion做状语,后面是加上伴随分词状语,也就是chopping out costs without giving sufficient thought to long-term profitability。

    【亮点回放】此句话的亮点在于宾语从句里面套上伴随分词状语,分词状语让句子很灵活,比如I am carrying out my super plans, using my great wisdom and confidence。

    【核心词汇】

    his colleague 他的同事

    far too many companies 太多的公司

    re-engineering 重新改造

    in a mechanistic fashion 一种机械的方式

    chopping out costs 削减了成本

    give sufficient thought to 充分考虑

    long-term profitability 长期赢利的能力

    【参考译文】他的同事迈克尔·比尔说,有太多的公司已经用一种机械的方式实行公司内部的重新改造,在没有充分考虑长期赢利的能力下削减了成本。

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