托福写作高分技巧分享
教程:托福写作  浏览:156  
  • 提示:点击文章中的单词,就可以看到词义解释

      为了帮助考生提高托福写作的分数,小编为大家整理了托福写作十大高分句型,希望考生能够熟练掌握这些句型,并灵活地运用到自己的写作中去。一起来看一下吧。

      1. 宾语从句

      例1: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.

      一些人认为政府应对环境污染负主要责任。

      例2: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

      许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。

      2. 定语从句

      这应该算是写作中最常用的一种句型之一。适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少。   例:Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.

      → Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.

      3. 状语从句

      在写作当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句和目的状语从句。

      a. 原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导

      例: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.

      尽管如此,我还是赞成太空探险,因为它的好处远远大于坏处。

      b. 让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导   例: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

      尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

      c. 条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导

      例: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.

      假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志,你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。

      d. 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导

      例: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.   说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

      e. 目的`状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导

      例: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.

      成千上万的人们不得不花费的精力和时间学习新的技术和知识,使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

      4. 同位语从句

      例1: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.

      环境污染变得越来越严重是不可否认的事实。

      例2: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.

      没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

      5. 插入语

      一种独立成分,与句子的其它成分一般没有语法上的关系,大都是对一句话作一些附加说明或解释。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。

      例1: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.

      电脑,我们生活中必不可少的一部分,给我们带来了极大的方便。

      例2: College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.

      大学生,没有社会经验,容易上当受骗。

      6. 主语从句

      例1: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.

      值得注意的是农村和城市的生态环境都在不断恶化。

      例2: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.

      众所周知,环境污染问题是中国乃至世界面临的最为严重的问题之一。

      7. 强调句

      It is + 被强调的内容 + that

      例: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.

      汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。

      8. 倒装句

      例: Only if the government takes some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.

      只有政府采取适当的措施,这个棘手的问题才能被解决。

      9. 被动语态

      例: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.

      人们应竭尽全力来保护我们赖以生存的环境。

      10. 分词结构(包括现在分词和过去分词)

      例1: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing crucial role in many Asian countries.

      小编有给大家举例子哦!这样会看的更清楚一点!

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