① bank银行
deposit 存款 interest 利息 check 支票
open an account 开户 money exchange 兑钱 currency 通货
ATM 自动取款机 overdraw 透支 teller 出纳
② post office邮局
letter 信 stamp 邮票 envelope 信封
postage 邮费 ordinary mail 普通邮递 express mail 特快邮递
zip code 邮政编码 package 包裹 registered letter 挂号信
airmail 航空邮件 telegram 电报 overweight 超重的
remittance 汇款
③ railway station火车站
platform 站台 waiting-room 候车室 inquiry office 咨询室
ticket office 售票点 one-way ticket 单程车票
return ticket/round-trip ticket 双程票
④ airport飞机场
plane飞机 waiting lounge 休息室 duty-free shop 免税商店
first class 头等舱 business class 商务舱 economy class 经济舱
direct flight 直航 domestic flight 国内航班 international flight 国际航班
air hostess 空姐 No Smoking area 禁烟区 seatbelt 安全带
take off 起飞 land 降落 gate number 门号
departure 出发 arrival 到达 luggage office 行李房
see off 给(某人)送行
⑤ restaurant饭店
menu 菜单 waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员
pay the bill 买单 main dish 主菜 appetizer 开胃菜
dessert 甜点心 a table for four 四人桌 well-done 十成熟
tender 嫩的 rare 稀少的 reserve a table 订桌
beef 牛肉 mutton 羊肉 pork 猪肉
steak 牛排 chicken 鸡肉 salad 沙拉
cabbage 卷心菜 potato 马铃薯 tomato 西红柿
fish 鱼 sandwich 三明治 pizza 比萨
hamburger 汉堡 apple pie 苹果派 tray 碟
fork 叉 knife 小刀 spoon 匙
coffee 咖啡 soup 汤 shrimp 虾
pudding 布丁
⑥ hotel宾馆
single room with bath 带洗手间的单人房 double room 双人房
suite 一套房 presidential suite 总统套房 lobby 大厅
check in 登记 check out 结账 room number 房间号码
receptionist 接待员 reserve a room 订房 fill a form 填表
rent 租金
⑦ library图书馆
borrow a book 借书 return a book 还书 renew 续借
catalog 目录 index 索引 title 书名
author 作者 subject 科目 library card 借书证
periodical 期刊 magazine 杂志 journal 日报
reference book 参考书 dictionary 词典 science fiction 科幻小说
novel 小说
⑧ hospital医院
prescribe some medicines 开药方 flu 感冒
run a fever 发烧 nose congestion 鼻塞 take the temperature 测体温
sore throat 喉痛 cough 咳嗽 pills 药片
indigestion 消化不良 headache 头疼 toothache 牙疼
stomachache 胃痛 cancer 癌症 clinic 诊所
injection 注射 surgeon 外科医生 physician 内科医生
dentist 牙医 operation 手术 treatment 治疗
intensive care unit 重症监护室 emergency room 急诊室
⑨ school学校
campus 校园 dormitory 宿舍 gymnasium 体育馆/健身房
auditorium 礼堂 drop out 退学 required course 必修课
optional/elective course 选修课 thesis 论文
graduation 毕业 deadline 最后期限
undergraduate student 大学肄业生 postgraduate student 研究生
lecturer 讲师 tutor 家教 professor 教授
term 学期 tuition 学费 group discussion 集体讨论
seminar 研讨会 mid-term exam 中考 quiz 小测试
final exam 终考 freshman 新生 sophomore 大二学生
junior 大三学生 senior 大四学生
⑩ telephone office电话亭
operator 接线员 long distance call 长途 dial a number 拨号
leave a message 留话 wrong number 错号 ring sb. up 给某人打电话
the line is busy 线路忙 yellow pages 黄页 telephone directory 电话号簿
hang up 挂断 extension number 分号
customs house 海关
passport 护照 visa 签证 overweight 超重
luggage 行李(英)
hardware store 五金店
tool 工具 nail 钉子 steel ruler 钢尺
wire 电线 scissors 剪刀 hammer 铁锤
office 办公室 boss 老板 secretary 秘书 employee 受雇者
employer 雇主 applicant 申请人 candidate 候选人
vacation 假期 interview 面试 qualification 资格
type a letter 打字 send a fax 发传真 arrange the file 整理文件
computer 电脑 printer 打印机 copier 复印机
resume 简历 job experience 工作经验
salary 薪水 wage 工资 income 收入
court 法庭 judge 法官 lawyer 律师 jury 陪审团
crime 犯罪 guilty 有罪 not guilty 无罪
innocent 清白的 accuse 控诉 sentence 判决
常见的地点场景提问方式：
① Where does this conversation must probably/likely take place?
② Where are the man and woman at the moment?
③ Where are the two speakers?
④ Where did it happen?
⑤ Where is the man probably going to work?
【例1】 2001.1
M: Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?
W: Sorry, I don’t know for sure. But I guess it’s an early 18th century work. Let me look it up in the catalog.
Q: Where does their conversation most probably take place?
A) At a bookstore B) In a workshop
C) At an art gallery D) In a department store
【解析】 提前积累地点(bookstore、workshop、art gallery、department store)相关信息词汇。原文中出现的oil painting，18th century work与C选项中的art gallery(美术馆)词汇同现。所以选答案C。
【例2】 2002.1
W: You seem very confident about the job interview, don’t you?
M: Yes, I feel ready for it. I bought a good suit in a clothing store. I had my hair cut. I have studied almost everything about finance and economics.
Q: Where is the man probably going to work?
A) In a bank B) In a school
C) In a clothing store D) In a barbershop
【解析】 播音前积累地点(bank、school、clothing store、barbershop)相关信息词汇。这题陷阱极多，我们来一一分解：had studied是过去完成时，仅表示面试前的知识准备，而非在学校工作;bought a good suit和had my hair cut也是面试前的过去动作，而不是将要去的地方;finance and economics是银行中的信息词，也是M学习的科目，故选A。
