英语四级阅读关键句:250. But those captured were anythin
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    250. But those captured were anything but terrorists, most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South America.

    译文

    被逮捕的并非恐怖主义者,其中大多数是来自中美与南美的非法移民。

    点睛

    本句的主干是those were anything but terrorists。过去分词captued为代词those的后置定语,两者为被动关系;most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South America对主语those起到了补充说明的作用,其中them指代的就是those,这句还可以替换为非限制性定语从句:most of whom were illegal immigrants from Central or South America。

    anything but的意思是“决不,根本不”,属于肯定形式表达否定含义的情况。如:

    The bridge is anything but safe. 这桥一点也不安全。

    考点归纳

    其他肯定形式表达否定含义的短语还有:

    far from意为“远非……,完全不”。如:

    His plan is far from satisfactory. 他的计划完全无法令人满意。

    the last+名词+to不定式/从句,意为“最不……”。如:

    That is the last thing to happen. 那是最不可能发生的事。

    fail to意为“无法”。如:

    We failed to negotiate with them. 我们无法与他们协商。

    be free from意为“没有不”。如:

    I was free from work last week. 我上个星期没有上班。

    let alone意为“更别说,更谈不上”。如:

    I never know him, let alone his family. 我从不认识他,更别提他的家人了。

    in vain意为“徒劳,无法办到”。如:

    She tried to find out the truth, but in vain. 她试图找出真相,但没做到。

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