272. The Internet was conceived in the 1960s as a tool to link university and government research centers via a nationwide network that would allow a wide variety of computers to exchange information and share resources.
译文互联网在20世纪60年代被构想为通过全国网络来连接大学和政府研究中心的工具,全国性网络使得大量不同的电脑得以交换信息并共享资源。
点睛本句的主干是Internet was conceived。in the 1960s为时间状语;as a tool...和via...皆为方式状语;that引导的是nationwide network的定语从句。conceive的意思是“构想,设想”。
via的意思是“经由,凭借”,常用于引导某种途径或方式。如:
I flew home via Hong Kong. 我是乘飞机途经香港回来的。
Those programmes came to us via satellite. 那些节目是通过卫星传送到我们这里来的。
allow sb./sth. to do sth.的意思是“允许某人(某物)做某事”。如:
Students are not allowed to speak loud in the library. 图书馆内,学生不许大声讲话。
考点归纳conceive是四级考试中的核心词之一,用法如下:
表示“想出,构想,想象”,常与as或of搭配。如:
This building is conceived as a center for swimming. 该建筑被设想用来作游泳中心。
I can't conceive of your quitting your job. 我想不通你怎么会辞职。
表示“怀孕”。如:
This kind of medicine can assist couples to conceive. 这种药物能够帮助夫妻怀上孩子。