英语四级完型语法关键句:355. Doctors warned against chewing
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    355. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a substitute for smoking.

    译文

    医生警告说,咀嚼烟草是吸烟的另一种形式。

    点睛

    warn sb. against sth./doing sth.意为“让某人警惕或提防某事(或不要做某事)”。如:
    1) He warned us against pickpockets. 他警告我们,要小心扒手。
    2) He warned me against going there at night. 他警告我,晚上不要到那儿去。

    考点归纳

    warn一词的用法还包括:
    后接从句,即warn sb. that...意为“提醒/警告某人……”。如:
    I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods. 我提醒他们树林里可能有蛇。
    warn (sb.) of sth.意为“提醒(某人)某事”。如:
    The police are warning (motorists) of possible delays. 警方正在提醒(驾驶员),交通可能受阻。
    后接不定式,即warn sb. to do sth.意为“提醒/告诫某人做某事”。如:
    She warned them to be careful. 她告诫他们务必小心。

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