五

　　5.2　除了wish之外，下列各动词(如 suggest)的后面的虚拟语气宾语从句，谓语用：

　　“should + 动词原形”表示建议(suggest)、坚持(insist)等虚拟语气：

　　* suggest (建议)，recommend (推荐)，advise (劝告)，propose (建议)

　　* insist (坚持)，consent (允诺)

　　* decide (决定)，order (命令)

　　* request (要求)，demand (要求)，desire (期望)，ask (要求)

　　* maintain (主张)，urge (催促)

　　1.　I suggest that we (should 可省略,下同) start the meeting at once.

　　(suggest, should + start) (表示建议立即开会)

　　2.　The doctor suggested that he (should ) try to lose his weight.

　　(suggested, should + try) (表示建议你应该减肥喔)

　　3. He insisted that all of us (should) be there on time by any mains.

　　(insisted, should + be) (表示坚持，无论如何都要准时到那儿。你再讲也没用哩!)

　　4. He insisted that we (should) tell him the news.

　　(insisted, should + tell) (表示非要你告诉他不可)

　　5. He ordered that the students (should) wash the clothes every week bthemselves.

　　(ordered, should + wash) (表示命令学生们每周自己洗衣服)

　　六、虚拟语气在表语从句、同位语从句中的用法：

　　下列名词后的表语从句或同位语从句，也用“should + 动词原形"”表示虚拟语气：

　　* demand (要求)，desire (请求)，requirment (要求)

　　* advice (劝告)，recommendation (建议)，suggestion (建议)

　　* order (命令)

　　* necessity (必要地)，preference (优先)

　　* proposal (计划)，plan (计划)，idea (办法)

　　1.　The advice is that we (should 可省略，下同) leave at once.

　　(名词advice，should + leave) (表示加以劝告)

　　2. 　My idea is that we (should) get more people to attend the conference.

　　(idea，should + get) (表示做出主意)

　　3. 　I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　(proposal，should + hold) (表示做出计划)

　　七、虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法

　　句型：It is (或was) + 形容词(或过去分词) + that …… +should + 动词原形……

　　句子：It is natural that she should do so. (形容词natural，should+动词原形do)

　　常用的形容词：

　　* natural (自然的)，appropriate (适当的)，advisable (合适的)，preferable (更

　　可取的)，better (更好的)

　　* necessary (必须的)，important (重要的)，imperative (急需的)，urgent (急迫

　　的)，essential (本质的)，vital (必不可少的)

　　* probable (很可能的)，possible (可能的)

　　* desirable (极好的)

　　常用的过去分词(Past Participle):

　　* required (需要的)，demanded (要求)，requested (被请求的)，desired (要求)

　　* suggested (建议)，recommended (推荐)

　　* orderd (命令)

　　1. It is necessary that we (should 可省略，下同)have a walk now.

　　(necessary，should + have) (表示有需要去散步)

　　2.It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.

　　(necessary, should + make) (表示有必要事先做好准备)

　　3. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.

　　(required, should + smoke) (表示要求不要在此抽烟)

　　4. It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand the

　　rule of school.

　　(important, should + be) (表示重要的是学生都能了解校规)

　　5. It's important that we (should) take good care of the patient.

　　(important, should + take) (表示重要的是照顾好病人)