全新英语语法·小学篇:三、方式介词
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    三、方式介词

    常用表示方式、手段的介词有by,with,in。

    (一)by表示“靠……;用……”表示使用的方法。

    My father likes travelling by train.我父亲喜欢坐火车去旅行。

    Eric went to the library by bus.埃里克乘公共汽车去图书馆。

    短语:

    by car 车小汽车  by air 乘飞机  by bike 乘自行车

    a book by ... 书的作者是…… a painting by ... 画的作者是……

    (二)with表示“用……”、“和……一起”、“戴着,带有”,多指用工具、用身体的部位或器官。

    Do you like your coffee with sugar?你喜欢咖啡中放糖吗?

    You can see it with your own eyes.你可以亲自去看看。

    The four little frogs are reading with the hippo.四只小青蛙和河马一起看书。

    Who's the man with glasses?戴着眼镜的男子是谁?

    常用固定搭配:

    be busy with 忙于…… do away with 废除

    be happy with ...对……感到高兴 help ...with 帮助做(某事)

    go on with 继续干下去 together with 和……一起

    jump with joy 高兴得跳起来 be wrong with 出错

    (三)in表示“用……语言”或“穿着”

    Tim can talk in English with me.蒂姆能和我用英语交谈。

    Who is the boy in blue?穿着蓝色衣服的男孩是谁?

    Exercises

    5.5 Complete the sentences with by,in,with (请用by,in,with完成句子)

    1.Last Sunday we went to the Disneyland ____ car.

    2.The man ____ blue speaks very quickly.

    3.Can I make a pie ____ bananas?

    4.The students should write their homework ____ black ink.

    5.Every evening Mom is reading ____ me.

    6.Danny's teacher talked ____ him today.

    7.Let's have French fries ____ our hamburgers.

    8.Jill's mother usually goes to work ____ bicycle.

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