第十章 代词 疑问代词(Interrogative Pronouns)
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      87.疑问代词(Interrogative Pronouns)

      1.疑问代词有who,whom,whose,what和which,都是用来构成特殊疑问句的。

      who和whom表示“谁”,who用作主语,用作宾语时用whom这个形式:

      Who is calling?

      谁来的电话?

      Who are making these noises?

      谁这么吵?

      Whom do You want to speak to?

      你想找谁讲话?

      在口语中用who作宾语时,who一般置于句子开头:

      Who did you mean?

      你指的是谁?

      Who are you talking about?

      你们在讲谁?

      直接接跟在介词后面时只能用whom:

      With whom did you come?

      你和谁一道来的?

      (口语中说“Who did you come with?”时更多一些。)

      2.whose,what和which可用作:

      1)主语:

      What’s your address?

      你地址怎样写?

      Whose is better?

      谁的好一些?

      Which of the books is yours?

      哪一本书是你的?

      2)宾语:

      What do you mean?

      你是什么意思?

      Which do you like better?

      你更喜欢哪一个?

      Whose are you going to borrow?

      你准备借谁的?

      3)表语:

      What's your father?

      你父亲是干什么的?

      Whose is it?

      这是谁的?

      They are so alike.you can't tell which is which.

      他们是那样相像,你都分不出谁是谁了。

      4)定语(这样用时,有些英语词典标作形容词):

      What time shall we meet again?

      我们什么时候再见?

      Which train are you going to take?

      你准备搭哪一班火车?

      Whose ID cards are these?

      这些是谁的身份证?

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