代词后面该单数还是复数?
教程:代词  浏览:1595  
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      代词和物主限定词单、复数形式的选择通常取决于它们的指示对象,即先行项的单、复数形式。举例来说,All members of the group have already made their decisions. 这里,all members是指示对象(先行项),所以其后的代词选用their。关于代词单、复数形式的选择,我们还需要注意以下几点:

      1. 先行项为every-,some-等复合词时:语法一致原则,代词一般用单数:

      Anybody can come here if he is interested.

      注:当先行项为everybody,everyone时,代词一般用复数更为自然。

      Everyone was clapping their hands.

      当先行项为everything,anything,something,nothing时,代词用单数。

      Everything in the bag is broken, isn’t it?

      2. 先行项为并列结构时:意义一致原则。

      My friend and roommate has done well in her exam, so she is happy now.

      My friend and roommate have agreed to lend their bikes to me.

      3. 先行项为集体名词时:意义一致原则。

      The team has won its first game.

      The team are now preparing themselves for the next game.

      3. 先行项为“...+each”时:

      若each在动词后,代词则为单数:They had each his own problem.

      若each在动词前,代词则为复数:They each had their problems.

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