4.12 the + 最高级 + 比较范围
教程:形容词和副词  浏览:3112  
  • 提示:点击文章中的单词,就可以看到词义解释

    1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
      形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
      形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
       It is a most important problem.
       =It is a very important problem.
    注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
        (错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
        (对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.

    2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost
       This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
    注意:
     a.  very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。
          This is the very best.
          This is much the best.
     b.  序数词通常只修饰最高级。
          Africa is the second largest continent.

    3) 句型转换:
       Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
       Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.

    4) "否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
            Nothing is so easy as this.
           =Nothing is easier than this.
           =This is the easiest thing.
     

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