lullaby
催眠曲:song lull sleep;使镇静,使安心:free from distress
covert
隐蔽的,秘密的:not shown;隐秘庇护所:avoid others
gambol
欢跳,雀跃:playfully
sham
欺瞒:deceitfulness;掩饰,假装:present a false appearance;虚假的:fake
pore
仔细流览,仔细研究:read or study attentively
implicit
不言而喻的,心照不宣的:understood though unexpressed;无疑问的,无保留的:without doubt
impending
即将发生的:soon to take place
dubious
充满不定性的,值得怀疑的:uncertainty, questionable;(对事实等)持怀疑态度的:not feeling sure;迟疑不决的,不愿行动的:slow to begin because of doubts
imperative
命令:must be obeyed;命令的,强制性的:forcing one's compliance;迫切的:needing immediate attention;必要的:impossible to do without
inter
埋葬:place in grave
succinct
简明的,简洁的:clear, precise
tawdry
俗丽的,花哨而庸俗的:gaudy
exorbitant
过度的:exceeding the customary or appropriate limits
clot
密集的一群:a number of things, a unit;堵塞:prevent, through, filling with something;凝结:jelly
filter
过滤:pass through a filter;去除杂质:remove impurities
emaciate
使消瘦,使衰弱:become thin;削弱:feeble
burnish
擦亮,磨光:make smooth or glossy
damn
(在道德上)谴责:morally wrong or evil;非常地,极其地:great degree
idiosyncrasy
独特而奇怪的习惯:odd or peculiar habit
pan
严厉批评:harsh criticism
timid
胆小的,不自信的lacking courage, self-confidence
seemly
得体的,遵守礼节的:following the established traditions
cajole
哄骗:wheedle
cavil
挑剔,吹毛求疵:quibble
eminent
杰出:above others
indispensable
必不可少的,不可或缺的:impossible to do without
acquiesce
勉强同意;默许:accept, tacitly or passively
enfranchise
给予…权力(例如选举权):endow rights;解放:set free
absolute
专制的:unconstrained;无限的unqualified;完美的,纯净不惨杂的:free from imperfection, mixture;不容置疑的,确凿的:unquestionable
coltish
不守纪律的:not subjected, discipline;爱开玩笑的:joking, teasing
eccentric
行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的:deviating conventional
hardy
顽强的:able to withstand;愿意冒风险的:willing to take risks
astute
机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacity
innocuous
无害的:no injury;乏味的,不会引起敌意的:not arouse
convey
运输:transport;传递,交流:communicate
plush
(味道等)浓郁的:abundance quality;奢华的,豪华的:notably luxurious
ambrosial
(食物)特别美味的,香的:extremely pleasing
fast
绝食,斋戒:abstaining from food;快速的:quick;忠诚的:firm in one's allegiance;稳固的,难以拆卸的:firmly positioned
imprudent
不明智的:lacking good judgment
pacify
使平静,安慰:ease the anger
menace
威胁,使处于危险:intention to harm
fracas
争吵,吵闹:physical dispute, noisy fight
retinue
随行人员:group of retainers
jejune
无趣乏味的:not interesting;幼稚的:annoying qualities children
translucent
透明的:permitting passage light, transparent
acclimate
使适应:to change (something) so as to make it suitable
hone
磨快:sharpen
nonchalant
冷漠:indifference
sonnet
十四行诗:14-line verse form
clandestine
隐藏的,秘密的:secret, illicit, improper
adjudicate
裁决,判定:settle
adjunct
附属物,非必需部分:not essentially a part
clement
宽容的,善良的:tolerant, kind;气候温和的:neither, high, low
distal
远离中心的,(神经)末梢的:situated away
burgeon
迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展:grow, rapidly, flourish
ration
定额供应量,配给量:amount allotted;按比例分配:share or portion
grandeur
宏伟,壮丽:grand
whet
磨快:sharpen
gist
要点:main point
intelligible
可理解的:being understood
abundant
大量的: great plenty
advocate
支持,提倡:support
affix
粘合:attach physically
frothy
用轻薄材料製作的:light;(内容等)快乐轻佻、不严肃的:gaily frivolous
tacit
暗示的:implied, not actually expressed
spartan
简朴的,节约的:simplicity
distraught
精神狂乱的,极疯狂的:agitated, insane
syllogism
由一般到个别的推理,演绎:reasoning, deduction
confident
有信心的,自信的:assurance, self-reliance
churl
粗野的人:rude, boorish;吝啬鬼:mean, stingy
stygian
极阴暗的:extremely dark
didactic
喜欢说教的:teach
pristine
纯净的,质朴的,未被文明腐蚀的:pure, free from dirt or decay
resolute
坚定的:firm determination
fringe
边缘:border;与…接壤,位于…的边缘:be adjacent
pulverize
将…研磨成粉;将…彻底摧毁:complete end
inane
空洞的:lacking significance
buoyant
有浮力的:floating;心情好的:good mood or disposition
plummet
突然下降:decline suddenly
nondescript
平凡的,不吸引人的:lacking distinctive, interesting
lyric
(可以哼唱的)小曲:musical composition;如诗歌般流畅优美的:suggestive of poetry or music
gust
情感爆发:sudden intense expression
brittle
易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的:broken;不热心的,不真心的:lacking in friendliness
channel
水渠:passageway for water;海峡:between two land masses;将...导入,投入:move to a central point
ragged
衣衫褴褛的:threadbare clothes;凹凸不平的,不光滑的:not smooth
downpour
倾盆大雨:heavy rain
graft
移植,移接:implant surgically
roster
值勤表,花名册:list of personnel
frowsy
邋遢的:slovenly;味道难闻的:unpleasant smell
quiescent
平静的,静止的:quiet, inactive
convention
常规,习俗:agreement, acceptance;公约,协议:agreement;大会,集会:coming together
relish
喜好,偏好:appreciation or liking;(愿望达成时的)高兴,满足感:when wishes are met;享受,喜欢:take pleasure
discursive
(谈话内容)杂乱的:without order
jape
嘲弄:mockingly
bask
休息,悠然自得:lie or relax
merited
应得的,理所应当的:what is called for
aggravate
加重,恶化:worse, serious, severe
delve
探究,钻研:detailed search for information
deadlock
僵局:a state of inaction or neutralization;使陷入僵局,使停顿:to a deadlock
cardinal
主要的,非常重要的:foremost importance, paramount