帝国的,帝王的:empire;巨大的,令人惊叹的:impressive in size
censure
公开表示反对,谴责:public, formal disapproval
conundrum
无法解决的问题,迷:insoluble, dilemma
peck
大量:considerable amount;(不情愿地)小口咬:in small bites
preach
传道,佈道:sermon
reconvene
重新集合,重新召集:gather or summon again
quail
胆怯,畏缩:fear, cower
viscid
有粘性的:glutinous
prepossessing
给人好感的,有魅力的:impress favorably
innovative
创新性的:introducing innovations
hallucination
错觉:false idea
momentous
极重要的:utmost importance
dawdle
閒荡,虚度光阴:spend time idly;拖拖拉拉:slowly
nettle
惹怒:arouse anger
grate
刮擦(以发出刺耳的声音):rasping;骚扰,惹恼:irritate
dent
凹陷,凹痕:depression;(数量,程度上)削弱:make smaller
vilify
诽谤,辱駡:utter slanderous statements
conversant
熟悉的:familiar
asymmetry
不对称,不均衡:lack of balance
alienate
疏远,离间:make unfriendly;转移,变卖(财产或权利):convey or transfer
cipher
无影响或无价值的人:no importance, influence;计算(价值):determine, mathematical operations;密码:conceal
rider
骑马的人:rides;(议案的)附加条款:appended
scoff
嘲笑:derision, mock;狼吞虎嚥:eat greedily
simpleton
(缺乏常识的)笨蛋:lacking in common sense
static
静态的;停滞的:lack of movement;无改变的:little change
dominant
处于支配地位的:controlling others;(基因)显性的:genetic dominance
abrade
磨损,精神上的折磨:wear away, by friction
orthodox
传统的:established form, custom, or rules
frigid
严寒的:cold;冷漠的:lacking warmth
gloss
简短解释:brief explanation, obscure;(欺骗性的)光鲜外表:attractive appearance;敷衍潦草做事(甚至忽略):too lightly;开脱(罪名):less bad
agitate
煽动,激起:arouse;使不安:trouble the mind, disturb
sarcasm
讽刺,轻蔑:ironic
ravish
使陶醉,使沉迷:overcome with emotion
transfigure
使改变外观:alter appearance, transform
preternatural
超乎寻常:surpassing usual
swindle
欺骗,骗取:cheat
coronation
加冕,加冕礼:crowning
hallmark
典型的特徵:conspicuous feature
hive
忙碌之地:activity;储备,积累:store up
taint
使(品质)污损:morally bad
menial
僕人,奴僕:servant;卑贱的,低下的:spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness
jarring
刺耳的:discordant;震惊的:strong emotional reaction
crumple
弄皱:bend;(因外力挤压而)垮塌:fall down
antiquated
古老的,过时的:out of style
allegiance
忠诚:devotion or loyalty
grueling
费时间花心思的:requiring
traverse
横穿:pass across
immemorial
古老的:from the distant past
inanimate
无生命的:not living
magnitude
重要,重大:greatness in significance;巨大:greatness in size
anesthetic
止痛剂:relieves pain;无感觉的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity
profusion
丰富,大量:abundance;挥霍,浪费:wasteful
surrogate
替代品:takes the place
parsimonious
过度节俭的,吝啬的:stinginess
prudent
过分守礼的:prudery
provincial
狭隘(的):limited perspective
dodge
躲避:avoid
ostensible
表面上的,佯装的:appearing to be true
riveting
吸引人的,极迷人的:absorbing engrossing
feeble
衰弱的:lacking in strength
perspicuity
清晰明瞭的:clearness and lucidity
sacrosanct
极为神圣的,不可侵犯的:most sacred
cursory
匆忙的,不注意细节的:excessive or careless speed
extravagant
挥霍的:spending money freely;过度的,不必要的:beyond normal acceptable limit
misanthropic
反人类:deep distrust of human
dynamic
有力量的,有活力的:productive activity
snub
轻视,不理睬:contempt or neglect
misbehaving
调皮的,行为不端的:childish misbehavior
furtive
鬼鬼祟祟的;秘密的:stealth
quixotic
不切实际的,空想的:more by ideals than by reality
profundity
深奥,深刻:abstruse
commend
讚扬:approbation, praise;委託保管:entrust;推荐:recommend
demagogue
蛊惑民心的政客:leader false claims
welter
混乱,动乱:disorder
miff
使恼怒:annoyed
foible
小缺点:minor flaw
visionary
空想的,不切实际的:guided by ideals;幻觉的:in the imagination;有远见的:foresight
exuberant
非常高兴的,热情洋溢的:joyously, unrestrained;大量的,充分的:abundance
frenzy
疯狂,狂怒:mental agitation
politic
精明能干的:shrewdness;合时宜的,明智的:suitable
dependable
可靠的,值得信赖的:depended on
badger
不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistently
inculpate
归罪于:incriminate
lurk
潜伏:lie in wait
pedagogical
教学的;教师的:teacher or education
gild
(带欺骗性地)修改,润色:deceptively attractive
faultfinder
吹毛求疵的人:petty criticism
conjecture
揣测的结果:conclusion by surmise;猜测,估计(大小、数量等):decide without actual measurement;(没有依据地)认为:form an opinion
gauge
测量标準:measurement standard;判定:determine
clarion
清楚响亮的:loud, clear
fallow
休耕的:untilled;閒置的:not being in a state of use
lavish
奢侈的,大量的,无节制的:extravagance and profusion;挥霍,浪费:give readily carelessly
confound
使困惑:uncertainty;无法区分,混淆:fail to differentiate;证明为假,证伪:false
myriad
无限的,大量的:indefinite number
enigma
难以理解或解释的事物,谜:hard to understand
surveillance
监视,监控:close observation
dire
不吉利的,不详的:calamity;可怕的,恐怖的:fear;迫切的:immediate, urgent;悲惨的:lacking cheer
recuperate
恢復(健康或力量),康復:recover health
heretical
异教的,异端邪说的:departure standards
prowess
英勇,勇敢:superior, courage