penchant
嗜好,迷恋:strong inclination
fanciful
幻想中的:不真实的:in the imagination;不切实际的,荒谬的:without regard for reason
rigmarole
混乱而无意义的话:confused or meaningless talk
surreptitious
偷偷摸摸的,保密的:escape being observed
analgesic
镇痛剂:medication, reduce, eliminates pain
mollycoddle
宠爱,溺爱:excessive indulgence
veritable
真正的,确实的:not false
override
不顾:set aside
interminable
无尽头的:no end
outgoing
友好的,外向的:extroverted
harbor
提供住处,隐匿:provide habitat;心怀,牢记:keep in one's mind
placid
宁静的,风平浪静的:free from storms;冷静的,淡定的:free from agitation
specific
特有的,独特的:exact sort;明确的:clearly expressed
commingle
充分混合:blend
momentum
动力;衝力;势头:impetus
ingenuity
独创性,创新性:inventive
nibble
小口咬:small bites
recoil
煺却,畏缩:shrink back
abstain
自我克制,主动戒绝:refrain, by one's own choice
wily
狡诈的,狡猾的:deceptive means
syllabus
提纲,摘要;课文、演讲或研究课题的概要或提纲:summary
discrepancy
(在事实和宣称之间的)差异或矛盾:divergence, disagreement
despotic
专制的,暴虐的:tyrannical
denounce
公开指责:public or formal disapproval;宣称…道德上错误、可耻:morally wrong
overlap
(与…)部分重叠:same area
wanderlust
旅游癖:impulse to travel
court
追求,献殷勤:seek affections
apoplectic
极度愤怒的:extremely angry, furious
harbinger
预言者:presages
severe
严厉的,要求严格的:exacting standards;难以承受的,艰难的:difficult to endure
forsake
彻底放弃,抛弃:renounce
undergird
加强,巩固...的底部:strengthen
awry
弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted;走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course
austere
朴素的,朴实无华的:simple;严肃的,令人生畏的:stern and cold
trifle
不重要的事:little importance or value;不正经地对待,玩弄:without serious intent
illusory
幻觉的,虚幻的:illusion
abet
v.帮助,怂恿:assist or support;v.鼓励:encourage
sound
牢固的,不可动摇的:withstand stress without structural damage;健康的,强壮的:free from injury;(逻辑)上严谨的:valid reasoning
axiomatic
公理的:axiom;不言自明的:self-evident
mordant
尖酸刻薄的:biting caustic
discompose
使不安:disturb composure, perturb;使混乱:undo order, arrangement
noisome
有害的,有毒的:harmful;恶臭的:offensive smell;非常令人厌恶的:objectionable
prodigious
巨大的:great in size;惊人的,了不起的:astonishment
refute
否认:declare not to be true;证明为假,证伪:prove wrong
indifferent
公平的:impartiality;(品质、档次等)中规中矩的,一般的:average;不感兴趣的,冷漠的:lack of interest
discrete
离散的,不连续的:separate
unavailing
徒劳的,无果的:producing no results
airtight
无瑕疵的:no, flaw;密封的,不透气的:impermeable to air
indigent
贫穷的:lacking money
understate
保守陈述:restraint
vanquish
打败,征服:defeat
dissemble
用假像隐藏真相,掩饰:false
succor
救援,援助:aid
embrace
乐于接受:willingly, eagerly;保围:surround
squall
(通常伴随雨或雪的)风暴,暴风雪,暴风雨:violent windstorm;尖叫:scream
deride
嘲弄,嘲笑:contemptuous mirth
foreground
强调,重视:indicate the importance
implacable
固执的:sticking to an opinion;无法平息的:not capable of being appeased
manifest
显然的,明显易懂:understanding;显现,显露:make evident
considerable
(数量上)可观(而值得注意)的:large;值得考虑的,重要的:significant
eclectic
混合的,多元化的:from various sources
homily
冗长乏味的道德演讲或训诫:admonition
slack
鬆弛的:not tightly fastened;疏忽的,大意的:failing to give proper care
circumscribe
限制:limit;包围,围绕:surround
teeter
蹒跚,不稳定地行走:unsteadily;犹豫不决:uncertainty
warp
使偏向:turn;扭曲,变形:twist;曲解:alter the meaning
ravenous
食量大的,贪食的;贪婪的:huge appetite
patrician
贵族,名门望族:high birth;贵族的,地位高的:high birth
dullard
笨蛋:stupid
diatribe
长篇抨击性演讲:long scolding;挖苦,讽刺的指责:ironic, satirical
ductile
可塑的,有延展性的:malleable;易受影响的:easily led
divulge
洩露(秘密):known confidence, secret
quaver
发颤音:quivering voice
allude
间接提到:indirectly
appropriate
私自挪用:take possession, without permission;适当的:suitable, fitting
shrink
(在数量或价值方面)降低,减小:reduced;(使)本能性地煺却(如因遇到使人惊恐的事物),(使)煺缩:draw back;表示出不情愿,犹豫:hesitate
sterile
贫瘠的:not productive;无菌的:free from bacteria
ponderous
沉重的:great weight;沉闷无聊的:unpleasantly dull
scads
许多,大量:large number
simile
明喻:comparing two unlike things
sinew
活力,力量:vigorous strength
alleviate
缓和,减轻:relieve, lessen
smirk
(自鸣得意地)笑:offensively self-satisfied
commotion
骚乱:disturbance
retract
收回,否认:take back
legend
传奇,传说:popular myth;图例:explanatory list map
scrawl
乱涂,潦草地写:write carelessly
jocund
欢快的,高兴的:sprightly lighthearted
lank
细长瘦弱的:long lean;不僵硬的,柔软鬆弛的:limp, not stiff
mockery
鄙视,嘲弄:ridicule;以嘲笑为目的的模仿:derisive imitation
verse
使精通,使熟悉:familiarize;诗歌:rhythm lyrical effect
humdrum
千篇一律,单调:lack of variety;无聊的,乏味的:lacking excitement
stench
臭气,恶臭:foul odor
claim
要求(权利):ask for, right;断言:state as a fact;剥夺生命:deprive, life;权利:right
provisional
临时的:temporary
rehabilitate
使復塬,使康復:restore to healthy condition;(使)洗心革面:better in character
fathom
测量(深度):measure the depth;彻底理解,弄懂:come to understand
byzantine
错综复杂的:complicated, secretive, interrelated
meticulous
极为谨慎的:extreme or excessive care
peer
同等地位的人,同辈:equal;好奇地凝视:look