急流的:rapidstreams
disengage
分开,使脱离:set free, entanglement
levity
轻浮:frivolity
vaunt
吹嘘:boastfully
esoteric
深奥难懂的:difficult to understand;少数人知道的:not known by the general
impenitent
不悔悟的:not regretful
conflagration
大火:large destructive fire;武装衝突:armed violent struggle
appeal
申请:application;起诉:charge, crime, accuse
chaos
混乱:disorder, confusion
preclude
预先阻止:make impossible in advance;排斥:exclude
spendthrift
挥霍家,败家子:spends improvidently;挥霍的,不节俭的:spending money freely
egalitarian
平等主义的:promoting equal rights
probity
正直:moral standards
fictitious
虚构的:not real
lustrous
有光泽的:shiny
paradox
表面矛盾实际可能正确的话,悖论:opposed to commonsense
acclaim
称讚:public acknowledgment or admiration;讚扬,讚颂:approval
tumult
骚乱,暴动:disorderly, disturbance
self-absorbed
自恋的,自私的:absorbed in one's own
disjunctive*
分离的:breaks or disunity
doldrums
低迷,中断:inactivity;情绪不佳:low spirits
euphoria
感觉极其愉快:overwhelming usually pleasurable
permeable
可渗透的:penetrated
crass
粗俗的,愚钝的:unrefined
qualify
限定:reduce general;使有资格,使有能力:make competent
chromatic
彩色的:colors
volatile
多变的:rapid change
futile
无效的,无用的:ineffective;不严肃的:lacking in seriousness
rustle
快速地行动:move or act with speed
cast
演员,演员阵容:a set of characters;选派(演员):assign, actor;提出:give off;抛弃:get rid of
impecunious
贫穷的:no money
impudent
放肆大胆的,无礼的:boldness or disregard
figurine
小雕塑:small statue
tardy
缓慢的,迟缓的:slowly;延后的,迟的:delayed
adversity
厄运,逆境:difficulty
groggy
虚弱的,(走路)不稳的:weak and unsteady;无法思考的,头脑不清的:not able to think or move
reverberate
回荡,迴响:continue or be repeated sound waves
husky
(尤指声音)沙哑的,粗糙的:rough;高大威勐的:muscular
vulnerable
易受攻击的,脆弱的:open to attack
bigot
固执己见者,有偏见的人:obstinately devoted
volition
意志,自愿选择的行为:making one's own choices
succumb
屈服:yield to superior strength;死亡:death
scorch
炙烤,烘乾:burn, make dry
obscure
含义模煳的:not clearly, veiled, uncertain meaning;平凡的,不知名的:famous;使模煳:indistinct
infuriate
灌输,使…充满:fill;鼓舞:inspire
obliterate
除去:remove
conform
使协调:bring into harmony;调整(以适应):change to make it suitable;遵照,遵从:obedient, compliant
fabulous
传说中的:fable;幻想中的,不真实的:in the imagination;令人惊讶的,令人称奇的:causing wonder;极好的:extremely pleasing
adulate
极度谄媚:praise too much
refine
提纯,精炼:free from impurities;改善,改进:improve or perfect
fraught
充满的:full;令人忧虑的:emotional distress
blight
(使)枯萎:affect;损害:impair
pliant
易弯曲的:easily bent;顺从的:yielding
renegade
背教者,叛徒:rejects allegiance
pluck
敢于面对困难的勇气:courage;弹奏(弦乐):strings pulling releasing
garble
曲解,篡改,混淆(以至使无法理解):distort misleading;筛选,除杂:remove
lush
茂盛呃:vigorously;多产的:producing abundantly;(声音、味道)优美的,令人愉悦的:appealing
debark
(使)下船(飞机、车等);卸(客、货):unload, from a ship or an airplane
pine
渴望,奢望:yearn;因渴望而憔悴:lose vigor
dappled
有斑点的,花的:marked with small spots, mottled, spotted;色彩斑斓的:two or more colors
felony
重罪:grave crimes
legion
大量的人,(尤指)军团:large body of men;大量的:numerous
disinterested
公正的,无偏见的:free from selfish, unbiased;没有兴趣的:lack interest, concern
masquerade
捣碎:pulpy mass
convoluted
复杂的,费解的:complicated
tenacious
顽固的,不屈不挠的:persistent;粘着的:adhere to
pertain
有关联的:have a relation
abstract
做总结,概括:abstract, summarize;使分心:away, attention
convert
被改变宗教信仰的人:converted;使改变信仰:bring over from brief;改变,转化:alter
veto
否决,禁止:forbid, prohibit
panacea
万能药,万灵药:remedy for all ills
asymmetrical
不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetry
mirth
欢乐,欢笑:gladness laughter
perceptible
可察觉的:being perceived
milieu
环境,氛围:physical or social setting
outgrowth
结果,后果:traceable to a cause
skittish
容易受到惊吓的,胆小的:easily frightened;容易激动的:easily excited;善变的,多变的:likely to change
designate
任命:to pick for a specific position or duty;命名:give a name to
efficacious
有效的:produce a desired effect
topsy-turvy
混乱的:lacking in order
polemic
争执:argument
acrid
辛辣的,刺鼻的:harsh, taste, odor;刻薄的:wit, cause hurt feelings
nefarious
极坏的,邪恶的:wicked
desecrate
亵渎,玷污:treat shamefully
embarrass
使尴尬:experience distress;阻挠,製造障碍:create difficulty
prosperous
成功的,繁盛的:vigorous growth, well-being
cramped
狭小的,狭窄的:small
tint
涂浅色,微染:slight coloration to
utter
出(声),说(话):articulate;完全的,绝对的:entire
verdant
(因长满植物而)翠绿的,郁郁葱葱的:green with vegetation
paucity
少量,缺乏:dearth
complementary
互补的:supplying each other's
abject
adj.无精打采的:spiritless;adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的:low state;adj.卑微的,讨好的:humble
pirate
盗版,盗用:without actual right;海岛:robber seas
courteous
礼貌的,谦恭有礼的:polished manners
spectator
观众,目击者,旁观者:watches
circumlocution
绕圈子说话:unnecessarily, indirect, evasion;冗长:too many
vendor
小贩,商贩:sells
mentor
导师:guide;教导,指导:give advice
bromide
陈词滥调:hackneyed