Unit 13 副词的比较级
多数副词也可以用于比较，有原级、比较级和最高级。副词比较级和最高级的构成和形容词大致相同，形式也分为规则变化和不规则变化。
语法讲解
副词比较等级的规则构成
1．单音节副词在词尾加-er ，-est
fast–faster –fastest
2．以e 结尾的单音节副词在词尾加-r ，-st
late–later –latest
3．以“辅音字母＋y ”结尾的副词，变y 为i 再加-er ，-est
early–earlier –earliest
4．多音节和部分双音节副词，在副词前加more ，most
loudly–more loudly–most loudly
副词比较等级的不规则构成
1．well–better–best
2．badly–worse–worst
3．much–more–most
4．little–less–least
5．far–farther/further–farthest/furthest
巧学妙记
比较等级的构成
比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er。
词尾若有哑音-e，直接加-r就可以。
一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母加上-y，要把-y改成-i。
最高级加-est，前面加the莫忘记。
若是多音节的词，只把more, most前面写。
一、写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
1．slowly _________ _________
2．loudly _________ _________
3．much _________ _________
4．early _________ _________
5．widely _________ _________
二、用所给副词的比较级形式填空。
1．The girl sings __________(beautifully) than the boy.
2．Jack plays football __________(badly) than Dick.
3．Jim works __________(hard) than Tom.
4．They write __________(carefully) than before.
5．He runs __________(fast) than I.
三、用所给副词的最高级形式填空。
1．He runs __________(fast) of all.
2．He walks __________(far) of the three.
3．Tom is sitting there __________(quietly) of all.
4．She speaks English __________(clearly) in the class.
5．Linda dances __________(well) in the team.
语法练习
四、根据图片，用副词的适当形式完成句子。
1．John studies __________.
Jack studies __________.
Dave studies __________.
2．Mike jumps ___________.
Leo jumps ____________.
Bob jumps ____________.
3．Tom writes ___________.
Tim writes ___________.
Jack writes __________.
4．I comes to school ______.
Amy comes ______________.
Lucy comes _____________.
5．Rabbits can run __________,
but tigers can run __________ than rabbits,
and cheetahs can run __________ of the three.
答案
一、1．more slowly, most slowly
2．more loudly, most loudly
3．more, most
4．earlier, earliest
5．more widely, most widely
二、1．more beautifully
2．worse
3．harder
4．more carefully
5．faster
三、1．(the) fastest
2．(the) farthest
3．(the) most quietly
4．(the) most clearly
5．(the) best
四、1．well, better, (the) best
2．high, higher, (the) highest
3．badly, worse, (the) worst
4．late, later, (the) latest
5．fast, faster, (the) fastest
