255 boat和ship
1 boat 作名词,一般指“小船,小艇”,靠桨或小马达航行。
They went to the island by boat . 他们乘小船去那个岛。
There are many boats on the lake. 湖上有许多小船。
It is a fishing boat . 这是一条渔船。
We are all in the same boat . 我们同舟共济。
2 boat 也可用作动词,意为“划船,乘船”。
They are boating on the river. 他们乘船在河上游。
The children boated to the island. 孩子们乘船去岛上。
3 ship 作名词,表示大型的“船,轮船”,常用she, her指代。
The ship sank. 那条船沉没了。
Which ship did you come on?你乘哪条船来的?
4 ship 作动词,表示“用船运”。
They shipped machines from New York to Shanghai. 他们把机器从纽约用船运到上海。