22-Wednesday 体育精神 199词

题材： 体育精神　 词数： 199　 建议阅读时间： 4分钟

阅读下面的短文，选择正确答案。

If you're into sports，you've seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match； football players exchange jerseys after ninety minutes of knocking each other around； even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round．Players in every event，from spelling bees to golf，act in this way．It's all part of sportsmanship，a great tradition in sports and competition．It means playing clean and being calm all through the match.

Everyone feels great when they win.In the last few years，you might see some players celebrate a goal with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability．However，it's always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play．Good sportsmanship is what they really need．It's the golden rule of sports.

Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules，talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game．At the school sports meeting，for example，it's more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on．That may help you enjoy more success at your future work．In competition—as in life—you may not always win，but believe me，sportsmanship will help you get through，and there is always the next match.

生词

into　prep． 酷爱，狂热：They are really into jazz these days．这些日子他们疯狂地迷上了爵士乐。

jersey　n． 运动衫：a football jersey 橄榄球球衣

knock around 　多次打（某人）；粗暴地对待：Her husband had been knocking her around．她丈夫一直殴打她。

bee　n． 比赛：a spelling bee 拼字比赛

sportsmanship　n． 体育精神：We try to teach the kids good sportsmanship．我们努力教育孩子们要有良好的体育精神。

talk big 　吹牛，说大话：You can't believe more than half of what he says； he always likes to talk big．他说的话你至少得打一半折扣；他总爱吹牛。

1．What match do you know will last ninety minutes？

A．Tennis.

B．Football.

C．Golf.

D．Spelling.

2．The underlined word“bees”in the passage means ________.

A．fly

B．competition

C．guess

D．research

3．Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important？

A．It's all part of sports.

B．It's all part of celebration.

C．It's the golden rule of sports.

D．It's how to stay cool.

4．Winning the game will make it possible for players to ________.

A．celebrate a goal

B．exchange jerseys

C．shake hands

D．feel great

5．The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether ________.

A．you win or lose

B．you play or learn

C．you are happy or not

D．you feel hard or not

参考译文

如果酷爱运动，你肯定见过这样的场面——一场艰苦的比赛后，网球运动员跳起来在球网上方握手；90分钟激烈的对抗后，足球运动员交换球衣；甚至每个回合开始前，拳击手触碰一下对方的拳击手套。各种场合的运动员，无论进行拼字比赛，还是高尔夫球赛，都会做出类似的举动。这是体育精神的一部分，是运动和竞技的伟大传统。它意味着纯洁的比赛及在比赛过程中保持冷静。

每个人在获得胜利时都会觉得很开心。在过去的几年中，你可能发现，有些球员会为庆祝一个进球跳上长长的一段胜利之舞，或夸耀自己的能力。然而，人们却很难在公开场合承认自己表现糟糕。良好的体育精神是他们真正需要的。这才是运动的黄金法则。

良好的体育精神意味着你必须按规则比赛，比赛过程中对每个人讲话都彬彬有礼并保持冷静，即使输掉了比赛。比如，在学校的运动会上，知道作为团队一员应当如何工作并为你的队友欢呼，这才是更重要的。它可以帮助你在今后的工作中享受更多成功。竞争和生活一样，你不可能总是赢家，但请相信，体育精神会帮你渡过难关，总有下一场比赛在等着你。

参考答案

Wednesday 1．B　2．B　3．C　4．D　5．A