在托福写作中，我们经常会遇到各种题型，这就要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调，需要我们掌握各种类型的托福词汇。下面小编就给大家精选52个意群词汇和41个课堂词汇以及50个观点词汇。希望这些词汇能对大家的托福写作有所帮助。
一.52个意群词汇
1.be supposed to 应该;被期望
2.bear in mind that… 牢记…
3.hold fast to… 牢牢地把握住…
4.There’s no better way to… than to… ……是做去某事的最好方式
5.go a long way 非常有效
6.It’s worthwhile to… 值得做某事
7.give sb. the credit for… 把……归功于某人
8.enable sb. to do sth./ equip sb. with the ability to do sth. 让某人可以去做……
9.draw on 借鉴(经验等)
10.boost efficiency/ productivity 提高效率/生产率
11.give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势
12. is a gateway to… 是实现……的方法
13.expand one’s outlook 开阔某人的眼界
14.is a good vehicle for… 达到……(某种目的)的途径
15.generate… (employment) opportunities 创造就业机会
16.be mindful of 关注……
17.a wealth of… “大量(有益的东西)”，尤其是后面加抽象名词时
18. is a lifelong process 是持续一生的过程
19.put… into practice 把……投入实践
20.fulfill one’s potential 发挥某人的潜力
21.from within… 来自内心深处
22.remove the barrier for 为(发展、交流等)消除障碍
23.be in tune with… 与……一致，与……和谐
24.keep pace with… 与……同步发展
25.promote the development of… 促进……的发展
26.raise people’s awareness of… 提高人们的某种意识
27. has found one’s niche 找到了属于自己的一片天地
28.be the cornerstone of… 是……的基石
29.be an essential ingredient of… 是……的必备条件
30.sharpen one’s intellect 提高某人用知识去分析问题的能力
31.achieve and maintain sth. 实现并且保持某种状态
32.be a positive alternative… 某事是有益替代方式
33.afford people the sense of belonging/ the sense of fulfillment/ the sense of achievement 给人们归属感/成就感
34. is a main driving force behind… 是……的主要推动力
35.reverse the damage to… 挽回对……的破坏
36.is a perfect complement to… 是对……的极好补充
37.be in accordance with 与……一致，符合，类似
38.catch a glimpse of… 很快地了解一下某事(类似于“走马观花”)
39.integrate/ incorporate… into… 将……结合进...…
40.give priority to sth. 把…..放在优先位置
41.inject… into… 把……注入，赋予……
42.explore every avenue toward… 去探究完成……的各种途径
43.awaken the conscience of society 唤起社会的良知或责任感
44.unravel the mystery/ the detail of… 解释清楚本来很难理解的情况
45.Far from being… 完全不是……
46.satisfy/ accommodate the needs of… 满足……的需求
47. is a milestone/ milepost in… 在……的过程中是一个标志性事件
48.is the cradle of… 是……的发源地
49.take sanctuary in… 在……中找到避风港
50.gain/ gather/ lose momentum 某件事情的势头更强劲/势头减弱了
51.rise to the occasion 迎难而上
52.exude confidence/ sympathy/ an air of wealth and power (某人)浑身散发着某种品质
二.与课堂学习有关的41个必备单词
1.作业(注意它是可数名词，与homework不同)： n. assignment
2.选修课：n. elective
3.学分：n. credit
4.青少年：n. adolescent ;青春期的 adj. adolescent
5.教学法：teaching/ pedagogical methodology
6.适应：adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth.
7.适应能力：n. adaptability
8.应用：v. apply
9.把学生分开教育：segregate students
10.团队精神：team spirit
11.独立思考：think independently
12.在理解的基础上学习：learn things through understanding
13.学生的反馈：students’ feedback
14.学生评价老师的教学：students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance
15.通才：n. generalist
16.专才：n. specialist
17.全面发展的：adj. well-rounded
18.为社会健康发展做贡献：contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)
19.人文学科：n. humanities
20.社会科学：social sciences
21.艺术：n. arts
22.文科总称：n. liberal studies/ arts
23.理科：n. sciences
24.工科：n. engineering
25.基础科学：basic sciences
26.应用科学：applied sciences
27.学科(通称)：纪律 n. discipline 管教 vt.discipline
28.自制力：n. self-discipline
29.小(中、大)学教育：primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education
30.职业教育：vocational education/ training
31.互动：vt. interact
32.学校给学生的教育：n. schooling
33.学校提供的课程总称：n. curriculum ( pl. curricula)
34.心理的：adj. psychological
35.参与：n. participation ≈ involvement
36.干扰：n. distraction
37.记忆：vt. memorize
38.获取：vt. acquire
39.以教师为中心的：adj. teacher-centered
40.以学生为中心的：adj. student- centered
41.熟练掌握……：be proficient in
三、50个观点论证词汇
1.持某观点： claim ( contend reckon share the belief that )
2.支持某观点：advocate (maintain vote for side with be in favor of )
3.反对某观点： contradict (criticize be against cast doubts on )
4.合理的：justified ( sensible feasible convincing hold water bear much analysis)
5.好处： advantage (benefit, merit, positive side)
6.弊端： disadvantage( defect, demerit, negative side)
7.肯定：undoubtedly (indeed undeniably there is no denying that)
8.不确定：be likely to ( potentially presumably)
9.重要的：essential (significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable)
10. 有益的：beneficial (conducive instrumental )
11. 有害的：detrimental (harmful virulent)
12.有争议的：controversial (disputable, contentious)
13.普遍的：widespread ( prevalent, universal)
14显著地：considerably (significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially)
15. 明显的：evident (apparent, manifest)
16. 增强：enhance (strengthen intensify)
17. 减少：decline (descend, collapse, relieve)
18. 大约：approximately(nearly, around, estimated, roughly)
19. 趋势： trend(tendency, inclination)
20. 预见： predict (expect, project)
21. 带来：bring about (result in, lead to)
22. 引起： create (spark ; yield;; give rise to)
23. 建立：establish (found, institute)
24. 要求：call for (request，demand)
25. 去除：eliminate(remove, eradicate)
26. 探讨：explore (examine, identify)
27. 描绘：depict (portray, illustrate)
28. 后果：consequence( aftermath; outcome)
29. 足够：adequate (enough; sufficient)
30. 解决:tackle ( resolve, address)
31. 意识:awareness(consciousness)
32. 控制:curb ( regulate, censor)
33. 解释：account for ( be responsible for)
34. 投资：finance (invest in, subsidize)
35. 缓解：relieve ( ease, alleviate)
36. 压力：stress ( pressure, strain)
37. 和谐：harmony ( concordance)
38. 继承：inherit (hand down)
39. 培养：cultivate (train, foster)
40. 促进：promote ( contribute to, upgrade)
41. 适应：adapt to (adjust to, acclimate to)
42. 提供：provide (render, afford)
43. 替代：replace (substitute, take the place of)
44. 保护：preserve (protect)
45. 证据：evidence (proof)
46. 赢得：gain (acquire, attain)
47. 国外的：foreign( alien, exotic)
48. 灾难：disaster (misfortune, catastrophe)
49. 发展：advance (progress)
50. 倾向于：tend to ( be inclined to , be apt to)
