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Lesson 70
bullfight
斗牛
During a bullfight,
在一次斗牛时，
a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.
一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中。
Spain is famous for its bullfight.
西班牙以斗牛出名。
Many of Hemingway's heroses love bullfight.
海明威的许多主人翁喜欢斗牛。
drunk
醉汉
Her husband was a drunk.
她的丈夫是个酒鬼。
Two drunks fought at the pub.
两个酒鬼在小酒店打架。
wander
溜达，乱走
We wandered about the garden to kill time.
我们在花园漫步来消磨时光。
After school,children wandered in the streets.
放学后，孩子们在街头闲荡。
ring
圆形竞技场地
The matador and the bull performed wonderfully in the ring.
斗牛士和公牛在斗牛场中进行着精彩的表演。
The boxing match was going on in the ring.
拳击比赛正在场中进行。
unaware
不知道，未觉察的
The crowd began to shout,but the drunk was unaware of the danger.
人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。
He was unaware of a hole on the road.
他没有注意到路上有个洞。
My mother was unaware of my unemployment.
我的母亲不知道我失业了。
bull
公牛
The bull was busy with the matador at the time,
当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，
but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk
但它突然看见了醉汉，
who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.
只见他正大声说着粗话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。
The Chicago Bulls has lost its former brilliance.
芝加哥公牛队失去了往日的辉煌。
The bull was irritated by the matador.
这头牛被斗牛士激怒了。
matador
斗牛士
The matador had a narrow escape.
这个斗牛士真是死里逃生。
Spoectators were crazy about the brave matador.
观众们为那个勇敢的斗牛士而疯狂。
remark
评论
The speaker's opening remarks were humorous.
演讲者的开场白很幽默。
His work has received favorable remarks from the critics.
他的作品受到了评论家的好评。
apparently
明显地
Apparently sensitive to criticism,
对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛
the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.
完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。
Apparently,my parents didn't think this was a good idea.
显然，我父母并不认为这是个好主意。
Apparently,he has spoiled his child.
显然，他把孩子宠坏了。
sensitive
敏感的
She is sensitive to other's feelings.
她对别人的感受很敏感。
He is very sensitive about his humble origin.
他对自己卑微的出身很敏感。
criticism
批评
Her new novel has received many criticisms.
她新写的小说受到了许多批评。
We should practice criticism and selfcriticism.
我们应该实行批评与自我批评。
charge
冲上去
A barking dog charged at him.
一只狗狂吠着朝他冲来。
He charged out of the train.
他冲下了火车。
clumsily
苯拙地
When the bull got close to him,
当公牛逼近他时，
he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.
他踉跄地往旁边一闪，牛扑空了。
The fat man clumsily got himself into the car.
那个胖子笨拙地上了车。
He walked clumsily in the snow.
他在雪地里艰难地行走。
bow
鞠躬
The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.
观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。
The magicain first bowed to the audience.
魔术师先向观众鞠躬。
The actors bowed their thanks on the stage.
演员们在台上鞠躬致谢。
safety
安全地带
By this time,however,three men had come into the ring
然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，
and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.
迅速把醉汉拉到安全地方。
Soldiers helped the villagers to safety.
战士们把村民转移到安全地带。
When the air raid occurred,they hurried to the safety.
空袭发生时，他们急忙跑到安全的地方。
sympathetically
同情地
Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him,
好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，
for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way
因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，
before once more turning its attention to matador.
直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
He looked at the little girl sympathetically and gave her 10 yuan.
他同情地看着小女孩，给了她10元钱。
The doctor watched the patient sympathetically.
医生同情地注视着病人。
Lesson 71
Lesson 71
parliament
议会
If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834,
如果不是议会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，
the great clock would never have been erected.
这座大钟永远也不会建造。
The American poarliament consists of the Senate
美国国会由上议院
and the House of Representatives
和下议院组成。
The parliament turned down the bill.
国会否决了议案。
erect
建起
A new bridge was erected on the river.
在河上架起了一座新桥。
A monument was erected on the square.
广场上竖立了一个纪念碑。
accurate
准确的
It is not only of immense size,but is extremely accurate as well.
此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。
The witness gave us an accurate account of what she had seen.
目击者如实地给我们讲述了她所见到的一切。
This instrument is very accurate.
这个仪器非常精确。
official
官员
Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.
格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。
Several government officials were accused of bribery.
有几个政府官员被控受贿。
Local officials volunteered to serve the community.
当地官员自愿为社区服务。
Greenwich
格林尼治
observatory
天文台
The observatory lies on the top of the mountain.
天文台位于山顶。
They visited the observatory yesterday.
他们昨天参观了天文台。
check
检查
You can check your answers with your partner.
你可以与同伴核对答案。
She carefully checked her luggage.
她仔细地检查了行李。
microphone
扩音器，麦克风
On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is actually striking
当大钟打点时，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，
because microphones are connected to the clock tower.
因为钟塔上接了麦克风。
He lectured into a microphone.
他通过麦克风讲课。
The anouncement from the microphone is very important.
扩音器里传来的通知很重要。
tower
塔
The Pisa Tower is the landmark of Pisa.
比萨斜塔是比萨城的标志。
On the top of the tower,you can have a bird's-eye view of the city.
在塔顶你可以鸟瞰整个城市。
Lesson 72
Lesson 72
racing
竞赛
The great racing driver,Sir Malcolm Campbell,
杰出的赛车手马尔科姆。
was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.
坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。
He got the racing cup for the third time.
他第三次夺得赛车奖杯。
The engine of the racing boat broke down suddenly.
赛艇的引擎突然坏了。
per
每
Since that time,racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles per hour.
从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。
Her wage is 300 dollars per week.
她的周薪是300美元。
Due to the bad weather,cotton yield poer mu is very low this year.
由于天气不好，今年棉花的亩产量很低。
Utah
犹他
He set up a new world record in September 1935
他于1935年月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩
at Booneville Salt Flats,Utah.
创造了一项新的世界记录。
horsepower
马力
It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.
它的车身长30英尺，有一个2，500马力的发动机。
The car is equipped with a 3,000-horsepower engine.
这辆车配备了3，000马力的发动机。
The horsepower of the engine is very low.
该发动机的马力很小。
burst
爆裂
Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour,
尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，
he had great difficulty in controlling the car
但他很难把汽车控制住，
because a tyre burst during the first run.
因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。
The pipe burst in the cold winter.
水管在寒冷的冬天爆裂了。
We got the news that the dam burst.
我们得到消息说大坝决口了。
average
平均的
After his attempt,
比赛结束后，
Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed
坎贝尔非常失望地得知
had been 299 miles per hour.
他的平均速是299英里。
The average age of the subjects in the experiement is 25.
实验对象的平均年龄是25。
What is the average rainfall in the area?
该地区的平均降水量是多少？
footstep
足迹
Following in his father's footsteps
很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子
many years later,Sir Malcolm's son,Donald,
唐纳德路着父亲的足迹，
also set up world record.
也创造了一项世界记录。
He saw the footsteps of the savage in the sand.
他看到沙地上野人留下的足迹。
Who marked the first human footstep on the moon?
谁第一个在月球上留下人类的足迹？
Lesson 73
Lesson 73
record-holder
记录保持者
the record-holder
记录保持者
The record-holder of 100-meter is from Europe.
百米赛的记录保持者来自欧洲。
Wang Junxia is the record-holder of the long distance race.
王军霞是长跑的记录保持者。
truant
逃学的孩子
Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.
逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力。
The truants were severely punished.
逃学的学生受到了严厉的惩罚。
After his parents'divorce,he always played truant.
父母离异后他他常常逃学。
unimaginative
缺乏想像力的
The writer is unimaginative.
这个作家缺乏想像力。
He is an unimaginative teacher.
他是个缺乏想像力的老师。
shame
惭愧
They have all been put to shame by a boy who,while playing truant,
而有那么一个小男孩，使上述所有逃学的孩子们都相形见绌。
travelled 1,600 miles.
他在逃学期间旅行了1，600公里，
To my shame,I did not live up to her expectations.
使我惭愧的是，我辜负了她的期望。
She flushed with shame.
她因羞愧而脸红。
hitchhike
搭便车旅行
He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,
他搭便车到了多佛，
went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.
天快黑时钻进了一条船，想找个地方睡觉。
He hitchhiked his way to New York.
他一路搭乘便车到了纽约。
The little girl hitchhiked back home.
小女孩搭便车回到了家。
meantime
期间
When he woke up next morning,he discovered that the boat had,
第二天早上他醒来时，
in the meantime,travelled to Calais.
发现船在这段时间已经到了加莱。
In the meantime,he was reading a newspaper.
在这期间，他在读报。
lorry
卡车
From there,he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry.
从那里他又搭上卡到了巴黎。
The lorry is overloaded.
卡车超载。
The lorry crashed into a tree.
卡车撞到树上。
border
边界
The next car the boy stopped
男孩截下的下一辆车，
did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,
没有像他希望的那样把他带到巴黎市中心，
but Perpignant on the Frenclh-Spanish border.
而是把他带到了法国和西班牙边界上的佩皮尼昂。
The two countries redrew their border.
两国重新划分边界。
The small city on the border was always raided by enemies.
边界上的这个小城经常遭到敌军的袭击。
evade
逃避
He has surely set up a record
他无疑为成千上万梦想逃避上学
for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.
的孩子们创造了一项记录。
He evaded paying income tax.
他逃避交所得税。
The film star evaded questions about her private life.
这个电影明星回避回答有关她私生活的问题。
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