大学英语六级阅读练习材料:陶艺的制作
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    英语六级阅读练习,是提升英语能力的重要途径。通过它,不仅能够锻炼语言技能,还能扩充六级词汇,深化语法知识,为英语水平的全面提升奠定坚实基础。以下是大学英语六级阅读练习示例:

    原文

    The art of pottery-making has a long and rich history, spanning across various cultures and civilizations. From ancient China to present-day Mexico, pottery has been a vital part of daily life, serving both as a means of sustenance and as a form of artistic expression.

    陶艺制作艺术历史悠久,跨越了不同的文化和文明。从古代中国到今天的墨西哥,陶艺一直是日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,既是生存的手段,也是艺术表达的形式。

    The process of pottery-making begins with the selection of the right clay. The type of clay chosen determines the quality and durability of the finished product. Once the clay is selected, it is mixed with water and kneaded into a malleable mass. This mass is then shaped into various forms using tools or hands.

    陶艺制作的过程始于选择合适的陶土。所选陶土的类型决定了成品的质量和耐用性。一旦选择了陶土,就将其与水混合并揉成可塑的团块。然后使用工具或手将其塑造成各种形状。

    After shaping, the pottery is left to dry for several days. This drying process is crucial as it prepares the piece for firing, which is the final step in the process. During firing, the pottery is exposed to high temperatures, transforming it from a fragile clay form to a hard and durable ceramic.

    塑形后,陶器会留几天时间进行干燥。这个干燥过程至关重要,因为它为接下来的烧制过程做准备,这是制作过程中的最后一步。在烧制过程中,陶器暴露在高温下,从脆弱的陶土形态转变为坚硬耐用的陶瓷。

    The beauty of pottery lies not only in its form and texture but also in the intricate designs that adorn its surface. These designs can be created using various techniques, such as painting, glazing, and engraving. Each technique adds a unique element to the final product, making each piece of pottery a one-of-a-kind work of art.

    陶艺的美不仅在于其形式和质地,还在于装饰其表面的精美设计。这些设计可以通过各种技术制作,如绘画、上釉和雕刻。每种技术都为最终产品增添了独特的元素,使每一件陶艺作品都成为独一无二的艺术品。

    问题

    1.What determines the quality and durability of the finished pottery product?

    A. The type of clay chosen.

    B. The water used for mixing.

    C. The tools used for shaping.

    D. The temperature during firing.

    2.What is the crucial step after shaping the pottery?

    A. Mixing the clay with water.

    B. Leaving the pottery to dry.

    C. Applying intricate designs.

    D. Exposing the pottery to high temperatures.

    3.What techniques are mentioned in the passage as ways to create designs on pottery?

    A. Painting and glazing.

    B. Engraving and kneading.

    C. Firing and glazing.

    D. Shaping and engraving.

    4.What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. The history of pottery-making.

    B. The tools used for pottery-making.

    C. The techniques of pottery design.

    D. The process of pottery-making.

    答案解析

    1.【答案】A

    【解析】问题询问什么决定了成品陶艺的质量和耐用性。根据原文第二段“The type of clay chosen determines the quality and durability of the finished product.”(所选陶土的类型决定了成品的质量和耐用性。)可知,答案是A。

    2.【答案】B

    【解析】问题询问塑形后陶艺制作的关键步骤是什么。根据原文第三段“After shaping, the pottery is left to dry for several days. This drying process is crucial as it prepares the piece for firing...”(塑形后,陶器会留几天时间进行干燥。这个干燥过程至关重要,因为它为接下来的烧制过程做准备……)可知,关键步骤是留陶器干燥,所以答案是B。

    3.【答案】A

    【解析】问题询问文中提到了哪些在陶器上创作设计的技术。根据原文第四段“These designs can be created using various techniques, such as painting, glazing, and engraving.”(这些设计可以通过各种技术制作,如绘画、上釉和雕刻。)可知,提到的技术是绘画和上釉,所以答案是A。

    4.【答案】D

    【解析】问题询问文章的主旨是什么。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了陶艺制作的过程,包括选材、塑形、干燥、烧制以及设计等方面,因此文章的主旨是陶艺制作的过程,所以答案是D。

    以上就是英语六级阅读练习的文章示例,希望对大家有所帮助!

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