英语六级阅读练习无疑是提升英语能力的重要途径之一。通过这一方式，学习者不仅能够有效地锻炼自己的语言技能，如阅读理解和词汇运用，还能在实践中不断扩充六级词汇，深化对语法知识的理解。以下是一个关于“生态瓶”主题的英语六级阅读练习示例，旨在帮助学习者在掌握知识的同时，进一步加深对英语运用的理解和感受。

英文原文

Terrariums, the art of creating and maintaining miniature ecosystems within enclosed glass containers, have captivated enthusiasts worldwide with their ability to encapsulate the beauty of nature in a microcosm. These enchanting creations often house a diverse array of plants, mosses, and even small animals, all carefully curated to coexist harmoniously within their limited space.

玻璃容器内的微缩生态系统——生态瓶，以其能够在微小空间中展现自然之美的能力，吸引了全球爱好者的关注。这些迷人的作品经常容纳着多种多样的植物、苔藓，甚至小动物，所有这些都经过精心挑选，以在有限的空间内和谐共存。

The origins of terrariums can be traced back to the 19th century, when they were first used by botanists and horticulturists as experimental tools to study plant growth and reproduction in controlled environments. However, it wasn't long before their aesthetic appeal surpassed their scientific value, and they became popular household decorations.

生态瓶的起源可以追溯到19世纪，当时它们最初被植物学家和园艺家用作实验工具，在受控环境中研究植物的生长和繁殖。但不久之后，它们的美学价值就超过了其科学价值，成为了受欢迎的家居装饰品。

One of the most captivating aspects of terrariums is their ability to create a self-sustaining environment. By carefully balancing the amount of light, moisture, and airflow within the container, hobbyists can encourage a delicate balance of life that can thrive for months or even years without direct human intervention.

生态瓶最吸引人的方面之一是它们能够创造出一个自给自足的环境。通过仔细平衡容器内的光线、湿度和气流，爱好者们可以鼓励一种微妙的生命平衡，这种平衡可以在没有直接人为干预的情况下持续数月甚至数年。

Creating a terrarium is both an art and a science. From selecting the appropriate container and plants to designing the layout and adding decorative elements, each decision contributes to the overall aesthetic and functionality of the ecosystem. The end result is a stunning display of nature's ingenuity that can evoke a sense of peace and tranquility in any setting.

制作生态瓶既是一门艺术也是一门科学。从选择合适的容器和植物，到设计布局和添加装饰元素，每一个决定都对生态系统的整体美学和功能性做出贡献。最终的结果是一个令人惊叹的自然杰作，它能在任何环境中唤起一种宁静和平和的感觉。

问题

1.What is the main purpose of terrariums?
A. To study plant growth scientifically.
B. To create miniature ecosystems for aesthetic purposes.
C. To house exotic animals in controlled environments.
D. To provide a cheap alternative to gardening.

2.Who were the original users of terrariums?
A. Botanists and horticulturists.
B. Housewives looking for decoration ideas.
C. Artists seeking inspiration.
D. Scientists studying animal behavior.

3.What makes terrariums unique in terms of their maintenance?
A. They require constant human intervention.
B. They can sustain themselves for extended periods.
C. They are only suitable for specific types of plants.
D. They are impossible to create without expensive equipment.

4.What skills are required to create a successful terrarium?
A. Only artistic abilities.
B. Only scientific knowledge.
C. A combination of art and science.
D. None, as terrariums are easy to make.

答案解析

1.答案: B

解析： 第一段明确指出，生态瓶的主要目的是在微缩生态系统中展现自然之美，这主要出于审美目的。

2.答案: A

解析： 第二段提到，生态瓶最初是被植物学家和园艺家用作实验工具，研究植物在受控环境中的生长和繁殖。

3.答案 B

解析： 第三段强调了生态瓶能够创造出一个自给自足的环境，可以在没有直接人为干预的情况下持续数月甚至数年。

4.答案: C

解析： 第四段提到，制作生态瓶既是一门艺术也是一门科学，需要艺术才能和科学知识的结合。

以上就是英语六级阅读练习：生态瓶的文章示例，希望对大家有所帮助！