第三章 呼吸系统
Chapter 3 Respiratory System
aditus laryngis 喉口
anterior horn 前角
anterior mediastinum 前纵隔
apex of lung 肺尖
aryepiglottic muscle 杓会厌肌
arytenoid杓肌
arytenoid articular surface 杓关节面
arytenoid cartilage 杓状软骨
base of lung 肺底
bifurcation of trachea 气管杈
bronchi 支气管
bronchial artery支气管动脉
bronchial tree 支气管树
bronchopulmonary segments 支气管肺段
cardiac notch 心切迹
carina of trachea 气管隆嵴
choanae 鼻后孔
conus elasticus 弹性圆锥
costal pleura 肋胸膜
costal surface 肋面
costodiaphragmatic recess 肋膈隐窝
costomediastinal recess 肋纵隔隐窝
cricoarytenoid joint 环杓关节
cricoid arch 环状软骨弓
cricoid cartilage 环状软骨
cricoid lamina 环状软骨板
cricothyroid joint 环甲关节
cricothyroid muscle 环甲肌
cricotracheal ligament 环状软骨气管韧带
cupula of pleura 胸膜顶
diaphragmatic pleura 膈胸膜
diaphragmatic surface 膈面
epiglottic cartilage 会厌软骨
epiglottis 会厌
ethmoidal bulb 筛泡
ethmoidal infundibulum 筛漏斗
ethmoidal labyrinth 筛骨迷路
external nose 外鼻
fissure of glottis 声门裂
glottis 声门
hilum of lung 肺门
horizontal fissure of right lung 水平裂
inferior mediastinum 下纵隔
infraglottic cavity 声门下腔
intercartilaginous part 软骨间部
intermediate cavity of larynx 喉中间腔
intermenbranous part 膜间部
laryngeal cavity 喉腔
laryngeal muscle 喉肌
laryngeal prominence 喉结
laryngeal vestibule 喉前庭
larynx 喉
lateral cricoarytenoid muscle 环杓侧肌
left principal bronchus 左主支气管
lingual of left lung 左肺小舌
lobar bronchi 肺叶支气管
lung 肺
median cricothyroid ligament 环甲正中韧带
median thyroarytenoid ligament 甲状舌骨正中韧带
mediastinal pleura 纵隔胸膜
mediastinal surface 纵隔面
mediastinum 纵隔
mmembranous wall 膜壁
middle medialstinum 中纵隔
muscular process 肌突
nasal ala 鼻翼
nasal cavity 鼻腔
nasal cavity proper 固有鼻腔
nasal concha 鼻甲
nasal gland 鼻腺
nasal limen 鼻阈
nasal septum 鼻中隔
nasa vestibule 鼻前庭
nose 鼻
nostril 鼻孔
oblique arytenoids 杓斜肌
oblique fissure 斜裂
olfactory region 嗅区
paranasal sinuses 鼻旁窦
parietal pleura 壁胸膜
pericardial region 心包区
phrennicomediastinal recess 膈纵隔隐窝
pleura 胸膜
pleural cavity 胸膜腔
pleural recesses 胸膜隐窝
plica aryepiglottica 杓状会厌襞
posterior cricoarytenoid muscle 环杓后肌
posterior mediastinum 后纵隔
pulmonary artery 肺动脉
pulmonary ligament 肺韧带
pulmonary lobule 肺小叶
pulmonary segment 肺段
quadrangular membrane 方形膜
region of thymus 胸腺区
respiratory system 呼吸系统
right principal bronchus 右主支气管
rima vestibule 前庭裂
root of lung 肺根
segmental bronchi 肺段支气管
semimunar hiatus 半月裂孔
sphenoethmoidal recess 蝶筛隐窝
subcarinal angle 嵴下角
superior mediastinum 上纵隔
superior notch 上切迹
supreme nasal concha 最上鼻甲
thyroarytenoid muscle 甲杓肌
thyrohyoid membrane 甲状舌骨膜
thyroid articular surface 甲关节面
thyroid cartilage 甲状软骨
trachea 气管
tracheal cartilages 气管软骨
tracheal muscle 气管肌
transverse arytenoids 杓横肌
triticeal cartilage 麦粒软骨
ventricle of larynx 喉室
vestibular fold 前庭襞
vestibular ligament 前庭韧带
visceral pleura 脏胸膜
vocal cord 声带
vocal fold 声襞
vocal ligament 声韧带
vocal process 声带突
xiphocostal angle 剑肋角
vocalis 声带肌
