新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第3课(2)
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    Lesson 3 Please send me a card

    课文内容:

    Postcards always spoil my holidays. Lastsummer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and satin public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me afew words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. Iread a few lines, but I did not understand aword. Everyday I thought about postcards. Myholidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a bigdecision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but Idid not write a single card!

    精讲笔记:

    4.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.

    一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。

    语言点1 a few几个,修饰可数名词。a little一点点,修饰不可数名词,还可以表述为a little bit, a bit,somewhat.

    I am somewhat tired of this work.我对这个工作有点厌烦了。

    语言点2 原句还可表达为:A friendly waiter taught me a little Italian.

    5.Then he lent me a book.

    然后,他借给了我一本书。

    语言点 双宾语应用:lend sb, sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物/把某物借给某人

    Then he lent me a book.=Then he lent a book to me.

    I showed my mother(间接宾语)this wonderful picture(直接宾语).

    =I showed this wonderful picture(直接宾语)to my mother(间接宾语).

    我给母亲看了这张漂亮的照片。

    6.I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.

    我读了几行,但一个单词都不认识。

    语言点1 read译为“阅读,攻读,学习;看懂;辨认,察觉”

    read a riddle猜出谜语;read malice in sb's face从某人脸上看出恶意

    How do you read the sentence?你怎么理解这句话?

    My brother reads the news lately.我弟弟最近才知道这个消息。

    语言点2 understand意为“懂,理解”,近义词有:comprehend, grasp, know, realize

    语言点3 understand的反义词有:misunderstand, misinterpret

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