第十八章 宾语 宾语从句
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      173 .宾语从句

      宾语从句有下面三类:

      1 .由连接代词或副词及whether ( if )引起的从句:

      I'll see what I can do .我来想想我能做什么。

      I don't knoww who you are .我不知道你是谁。

      Could you tell me where you re from? 你能否告诉我你是哪儿人?

      I wonde whether ( if )you could help us .不知你可否帮助我们。

      2 .由关系代词型的what 及whatever 等词引起的从句:

      I'll do what you asked me to .我将按你的话去做。

      We'11 give you whatever help you need . 我们将予你需要的任何帮助。

      You can read whichever book she recommends . 你可以看她推荐的任何书。

      You can ask whomever you trust to help you . 你可以请任何你能信任的人帮助你。

      3 .由that 引起的从句(有时that 可省略):

      It proved that the world was round .这证明地球是圆的。

      I see ( that )you have a lot of experience .我看得出你很有经验。

      That doesn't mean I'll win .这并不意味着我会获胜。

      I think he live on Mandison street .我想她住在梅迪逊街。

      第二类从句常可用作介词宾语(a ) ,第一类从句有时也可用作介词宾语(b ) :

      a . This reminded me of what he had once told us .

      这使我想起他有一次给我们讲的话。

      She was never satisfied with what she had achieved .

      她从不满足于她取得的成就。

      b . She was curious as to what he would say next .

      她很想知道他下一步要说什么。

      He said nothing about who was to be sent there .

      他没讲将要派谁到那里去。

      有时可用it做形式上的宾语,而把宾语从句移到后面:

      I put it to you whether that is the best solution to the problem . 我提出给你考虑这是否是解决问题的最好办法。

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