iv. so/neither/nor/表语前置的全倒装句
1. “(肯定句)+ so +助动词或情态动词+主语”,这种句型表示前文所谈情况也适用于下文的另一人或物。
He likes skating, So do I .
他喜欢滑冰,我也喜欢。
I saw her, so did her brother .
我看见了她,她哥哥也看到她了。
注意:
如果主语指的是同一人或物,so只是起强调作用,放在前面,主谓语用正常语序。
—I am stupid.
—So you are.
——我很傻。
——你确实很傻。
—She works hard.
—So she does .
——她学习很用功。
——她确实很用功。
2. “(否定句)+ neither/nor +助动词或情态动词+主语”,表示前文所谈的否定情况,也适合于后文的他人或他物。
I haven't any sisters, neither has he .
我没有姐姐,他也没有。
You can't do it, nor can I .
你不能做此事,我也不能做。
She can't understand his lecture, nor can I .
她不懂他的演讲,我也不懂。
专项练习
1. —I can speak English.
—_______.
A. So I can
B. So can you
C. So can I
D. So do I
2. They have all got up, and _______.
A. Jack has too
B. so has Jack
C. Jack hasn't
D. also has Jack
3. I advise them to withdraw _______.
A. so as to get not involved
B. so as not to get involved
C. so that not to get involved
D. as not to get involved
4. If she _______ go there, _______ I.
A. doesn't; neither do
B. doesn't; nor will
C. won't; neither will
D. will; nor do
5. If you won't agree to our plan, _______.
A. neither they will
B. neither won't they
C. they won't neither
D. neither will they
6. I haven't worked there long, and _______.
A. neither you have
B. neither have you
C. you have neither
D. nor you have
7. He didn't know the answer, and _______.
A. neither did I
B. I did neither
C. so did I
D. I did so
8. _______ for the boy who worked 14 hours a day.
A. The reward was such
B. Such was the reward
C. Was such the reward
D. The reward such was
9. _______ as the old man told Li.
A. Was such the fairy tale
B. Such the fairy tale was
C. Did the fairy tale was such
D. Such was the fairy tale
10. Such a noise _______ that I couldn't go on with my work.
A. does he make
B. made he
C. he made
D. did he make
答案速查 1-5 CBBBD 6—10 BABDD