Lesson 28Expressing Dislikes
表达不喜欢
Things to Know 学前必读
在美国有42个国家公园(National Park)，每年吸引着2亿来自国内外的旅游者。许多公园仅有旅馆和餐馆，还有公共露营区(public camping areas)，旅游者能在公园里游泳、钓、听各种讲座及参加许多其它的文娱活动。
Yellowstone National Park 位于怀俄明州(Wyoming)、蒙大拿州(Montana)和爱达荷州(Idaho)境内的落基山脉(the Rockies)中。黄石公园的闻名不仅是由于它引人入胜的风景和野生动物，而且也由于它的间歇泉(geysers)吸引着成千上万世界各地游客。黄石公园内最大的间歇喷泉叫“老忠诚”(Old Faithful)，意思是说它总是忠于自己喷射水柱的许诺。它也是全世界最著名的间歇喷泉。
在美国，除了国家公园外，还有近31，000个州立公园(state parks)和娱乐区(recreation areas)。
Conversation A : At Yellowstone National Park
GUIDE: Good morning. I'm Judy. I'm your guide. This is Martin. He's a reporter. He's writing a story about visitors to the park. He's going to ask some questions.
MARTIN: Good morning.
GROUP: Good morning. Hi. How are you? Hello.
GUIDE: We are going to walk for three hours this morning. Are you ready?
GROUP: Yes. OK. Let's go.
GUIDE: Please stay together. I want to see all of you. Let's go.
MARTIN: Judy, do you like your work?
GUIDE: Of course. I like the country. I like the forests. I like the mountains and rivers. I like the clean air.
MARTIN: Where are you from?
GUIDE: I'm from Los Angeles. I don't like cities. I don't like hot places.
MARTIN: When did you come here?
GUIDE: Four years ago. I lived in Denver for two years. I didn't like Denver. It's a very big city.
MARTIN: Do you like being a guide?
GUIDE: Very much. I'm outside all day. I don't like being inside.
MARTIN: Where do you live?
GUIDE: I live near the park. Please stay with me.
MARTIN: I'm going to talk to some of the other people. See you later.
MARTIN: Hi. Is this your first visit to the park?
MALE: Yes, it is.
MARTIN: Do you like parks?
MALE: Yes, we like parks. We live in the East, but we like the parks in the West. This is my wife.
MARTIN: Hello. How are you?
FEMALE: Fine, thanks.
MARTIN: What do you like here?
FEMALE: I like the animals.
MARTIN: What don't you like?
FEMALE: I don't like the people.
MALE: There are many people.
FEMALE: I don't like the bugs.
MARTIN: What don't you like?
MALE: I don't like camping.
FEMALE: But I like camping. Do you like camping?
MARTIN: No, I don't like camping.
FEMALE: Men like camping.
MALE: I don't.
MARTIN: I don't.
Practice 1：动词 like 表示“喜欢”，“不喜欢”就是 don't like。
Examples:
GUIDE: I don't like cities.
I don't like hot places.
I don't like Denver.
I don't like being inside.
MARTIN: What don't you like?
FEMALE: I don't like the people.
I don't like bugs.
Do you like camping?
MARTIN: No, I don't like camping.
根据上述句型完成下列对话
MARTIN: Do you like camping?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: Do you like bugs?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: Do you like cities?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: Do you like the country?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: Do you like walking?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
会话A ：在黄石国家公园
导 游：早上好，我叫朱迪。我是你们导游。这是马丁。他是记者，他正在写有关黄石国家公园游客的报导，他将问些问题。
马 丁：早上好。
众 ：早上好。你好，你好吗?你好。
导 游：今天上午我们步行游览3小时，你们准备好了吗?
众 ：当然了，出发吧，是的，好了。
导 游：请大家会聚在一起，不要散开走失，出发。
马 丁：朱迪，你喜欢你的工作吗?
导 游：当然了，我喜欢乡下，我喜欢森林，
导 游：我喜欢山川和河流，我喜欢清新的空气。
马 丁：你是哪儿的人?
导 游：我是洛杉矶人，我不喜欢城市，我不喜欢炎热的地方。
马 丁：你什么时候到这来工作的?
导 游：四年前，我在丹佛住过两年，我不喜欢丹佛，它是个很大的城市。
马 丁：你愿意当导游吗?
导 游：非常愿意。我整天都呆在户外，我不喜欢呆在屋内。
马 丁：你住在哪儿?
导 游：我住在公园附近，请别走散。
马 丁：我要和其他的一些人谈谈，再见。
马 丁：你好，这是你第一次到公园来吗?
男 ：是的。
马 丁：你喜欢公园吗?
男 ：是的，喜欢。我们住在东部，但我们喜欢西部的公园。这是我妻子。
马 丁：你好，你怎么样?
女 ：很好，谢谢。
马 丁：你喜欢这里的什么?
女 ：我喜欢动物。
马 丁：你不喜欢什么?
女 ：我不喜欢人多。
男 ：这里人很多。
女 ：我不喜欢虫子。
马 丁：你不喜欢什么?
男 ：我不喜欢宿营。
女 ：但我喜欢宿营，你喜欢宿营吗?
马 丁：不，我不喜欢宿营。
女 ：男人喜欢宿营。
男 ：我不喜欢。
马 丁：我不喜欢。
Conversation B
MARTIN: Hello. How are you?
2ND FEMALE: I don't like walking.
MARTIN: Don't you like the park?
2ND FEMALE: I love the park. But I don't like walking. I like driving.
2ND MALE: She doesn't like walking. She likes sitting.
2ND FEMALE: He doesn't like the park. He likes cities.
MARTIN: See you later.
MARTIN: Good afternoon.
GUIDE: Did you like your walk this morning?
MARTIN: Yes, I did. Do you walk every day?
GUIDE: Yes. I take visitors.
MARTIN: Do you like it?
GUIDE: Of course. I like being outside.
MARTIN: Are you going to walk this afternoon.
GUIDE: Yes. I'm going to take some people to the river.
MARTIN: May I go with you?
GUIDE: Of course. Come with me now. I'm going to meet them over there.
MARTIN: Thanks.
GUIDE: I don't like being late. Good afternoon. I'm Judy. I’m your guide this afternoon. We’re going to have a fast walk to the river.
MALE: I can't walk fast.
GUIDE: Don't you like to walk fast?
MALE: I like to, but I can't walk fast.
GUIDE: OK. We won't walk too fast. This is Martin. He's a reporter.
MARTIN: Good afternoon. I want to ask some questions. May I walk with you?
MALE: I don't like reporters.
MARTIN: Oh?
MALE: They ask too many questions.
FEMALE: You don't know any reporters.
MALE: I know the reporters on TV. I don't like them.
MARTIN: What questions don't you like?
MALE: I don't like questions about my family. I don't like questions about my work.
FEMALE: That's everything!
MARTIN: I'm not going to ask about your family or your work.
MALE: Good.
FEMALE: I like reporters. You can ask my anything.
MARTIN: Where are you from?
FEMALE: We're from St Louis.
MARTIN: Do you like cities?
FEMALE: I like St Louis. I don't like New York. I don't like Detroit. I like some cities.
MARTIN: What do you like?
MALE: I like fishing.
MARTIN: Do you like fishing in the ocean?
MALE: I don't like fishing in the ocean. There is no ocean is St Louis. I like fishing the river.
FEMALE: He doesn't like fishing in small rivers. He likes fishing in big rivers.
MARTIN: Do you like fishing in the Mississippi River?
MALE: Of course. I live in St Louis. Slow down, please.
GUIDE: OK. We're almost there.
MALE: Where?
FEMALE: At the river.
MARTIN: I like this.
FEMALE: It's beautiful! Isn't it beautiful?
MALE: Yes, it is. Look, look at the fish!
GUIDE: Do you like fishing?
MALE: Yes, I do.
GUIDE: I don't like fishing. I like walking. I like moving. I don't like sitting.
FEMALE: I don't like fishing. I can't talk. I like talking.
MARTIN: Are we going to sit here?
MALE: Let's watch the river.
Practice 2：用 like 或 don't like 回答提问。
Examples:
MARTIN: Do you like cities?
FEMALE: No, I don't like cities.
MARTIN: Don't you like St Louis?
FEMALE: Yes, I do. But I don't like New York.
MARTIN: What do you like?
MALE: I like fishing.
MARTIN: What don’t you like?
MALE: I don’t like running.
MARTIN: Don’t you like sports?
MALE: No, I don’t.
根据上述句型完成下列对话：
MARTIN: I like music. Do you like music?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: I don't like camping. Do you like camping?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: I don't like bugs. What don't you like?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
MARTIN: I like basketball. What do you like?
YOURSELF: _______________________________.
会话B
马 丁：你好，你怎么样?
女 二：我不喜欢走路。
马 丁：你不喜欢公园吗?
