精通大学英语四级词汇是提升英语能力的基石。以下是精心挑选的20组大学英语四级常用词汇示例,每组均配有详细的中文解释,旨在助您深入理解并牢固记忆,轻松应对各类英语考试,同时拓宽您的语言视野。
1.abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃
例句:I was obliged to abandon that idea. 我不得不放弃那个想法。
2.ability n.能力;能耐,本领
例句:He has the ability to do his job well. 他有能力干好他的工作。
3.absent a.不在场的;缺乏的
例句:He was absent from the meeting yesterday. 他昨天没有出席会议。
4.accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成
例句:She accomplished her goal of becoming a doctor. 她实现了成为医生的目标。
5.account n.记述;解释;账目
例句:Please give me an account of what happened. 请告诉我发生了什么事。
6.accuse vt.指责;归咎于
例句:He was accused of stealing the money. 他被指控偷钱。
7.adjust vt.调整,调节;校正
例句:I need to adjust the brightness of my computer screen. 我需要调整电脑屏幕的亮度。
8.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏
例句:I admire your courage in facing difficulties. 我钦佩你面对困难的勇气。
9.admit vt.承认;准许…进入
例句:He admitted his mistake and apologized. 他承认了自己的错误并道歉。
10.advance vi. & n.前进;提高;进展
例句:The company has made significant advances in technology. 该公司在技术方面取得了显著进展。
11.advantage n.优点,优势;好处
例句:She has the advantage of being fluent in English. 她能流利地说英语,这是她的优势。
12.affect vt.影响;感动
例句:The weather affects our daily lives. 天气影响我们的日常生活。
13.appreciate vt.感激;欣赏
例句:I appreciate your help during this difficult time. 我感激你在这个困难时期给予的帮助。
14.argument n.争论;论据
例句:They had a heated argument about the issue. 他们就这个问题进行了激烈的争论。
15.attend vt.参加;出席
例句:He will attend the conference next week. 他将参加下周的会议。
16.available a.可获得的;有空的
例句:The book is not available in the library. 这本书图书馆里没有。
17.average n. & a.平均数;平均的
例句:The average temperature in summer is 30 degrees Celsius. 夏季的平均气温是30摄氏度。
18.benefit n. & vt.利益;有益于
例句:Regular exercise has many benefits for health. 定期锻炼对健康有很多好处。
19.challenge n. & vt.挑战;质疑
例句:She accepted the challenge of climbing the mountain. 她接受了攀登这座山的挑战。
20.commit vt.承诺;犯(错误);把…交托给
例句:He committed himself to the cause of education. 他致力于教育事业。
以上词汇和解释旨在帮助您更好地掌握大学英语四级词汇,建议结合例句进行记忆。通过精选词汇的学习,相信你的英语能力将更上一层楼!