精通英语四级词汇是提升英语能力的基石。以下是精心挑选的20组英语四级常用词汇示例,每组均配有详细的中文解释,旨在助您深入理解并牢固记忆,轻松应对各类英语考试,同时拓宽您的语言视野。
1.adapt vt. 使适应;改编
例句:She adapted quickly to the new job. 她很快就适应了新工作。
2.alter vt. 改变,变更
例句:The plans have been altered to reflect the new requirements. 计划已经改变以反映新的要求。
3.assume vt. 假定;承担
例句:We assumed that he would arrive on time. 我们假定他会准时到达。
4.compromise n./vt. 妥协,折中
例句:They reached a compromise after hours of negotiations. 经过数小时的谈判,他们达成了妥协。
5.dedicate vt. 奉献;致力于
例句:He dedicated his life to the study of science. 他毕生致力于科学研究。
6.diminish vt. 减少,变小
例句:Her influence has diminished over the years. 多年来她的影响力已经减弱了。
7.eliminate vt. 消除,排除
例句:The government is trying to eliminate poverty. 政府正在努力消除贫困。
8.enhance vt. 提高,增强
例句:The new technology has enhanced our ability to communicate. 新技术提高了我们的交流能力。
9.fluctuate vi. 波动;起伏
例句:Prices fluctuate depending on supply and demand. 价格随供求关系波动。
10.impose vt. 强加;征(税)
例句:The government imposed a new tax on luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品征收了新税。
11.jeopardize vt. 危及;使陷入危险
例句:His reckless behavior jeopardized the safety of the entire team. 他的鲁莽行为危及了整个团队的安全。
12.manifest vt. 显示;表明
例句:Her happiness was manifest in her smile. 她的快乐显现在她的微笑中。
13.neglect vt. 忽视;疏忽
例句:They neglected to tell us about the change in plans. 他们疏忽了告诉我们计划的变动。
14.perpetuate vt. 使永存;使持续
例句:The tradition has been perpetuated for generations. 这个传统已经传承了好几代。
15.prevail vi. 流行;盛行
例句:The custom still prevails in some rural areas. 这种习俗在一些农村地区仍然盛行。
16.reclaim vt. 要求收回;开垦
例句:The government plans to reclaim the land for agricultural use. 政府计划收回土地用于农业用途。
17.restrain vt. 抑制;遏制
例句:He had to restrain himself from saying something he would regret. 他不得不克制自己不说出会后悔的话。
18.stipulate vt. 规定;要求
例句:The contract stipulates that the work must be completed by the end of the month. 合同规定工作必须在月底前完成。
19.underestimate vt. 低估;看轻
例句:They underestimated the complexity of the task. 他们低估了任务的复杂性。
20.warrant vt. 保证;使有正当理由
例句:The police had no warrant for searching his house. 警察没有搜查令就搜查了他的房子。
以上词汇和解释旨在帮助您更好地掌握英语四级词汇,建议结合例句进行记忆。通过精选词汇的学习,相信你的英语能力将更上一层楼!