318. The problem, most participants in the debate acknowledge, is that the MBA has acquired an aura(光环)of future riches and power far beyond its actual importance and usefulness.
译文 大部分参与讨论的人都承认,问题在于,MBA已经获得耀眼的光环,它能给人的未来带来财富和权力,这已大大超越了该学位实际的重要性和实用性。
点睛 本句的主干是The problem...is that...。其中most participants in the debate acknowledge虽然是一个完整的句子,但在此作插入语;that the MBA has...importance and usefulness是一个由that引导的表语从句。
debate意为“辩论,讨论”。如:
There has been a lot of debate about this point. 有关这一点已经有很多讨论了。
acknowledge在句中意为“承认”,该词还有“答谢”之意。如:
She is acknowledged as the best singer in the world. 她被公认为世界最佳歌手。
I acknowledged their help. 我向他们的帮助表示了感谢。
acquire意为“获得,得到”。如:
One can never acquire enough experience. 经验是永远学不够的。
far beyond意为“远远超过”。如:
This problem is far beyond me. 这个问题远超过我的能力所及。
考点归纳 以下是acquire、inquire和require三个形近词的比较。
acquire意为“获得,取得,得到”,强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累渐渐地获得。如:
We should try to acquire good habits. 我们应该努力养成好习惯。
inquire意为“询问;查究”,指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。如:
I inquired of him about their work. 我向他了解他们的工作情况。
Inspectors inquired into the affairs of the company. 检查人员查究公司的事务。
require意为“需要;要求”,侧重指根据某种需要、纪律、法律等提出的要求。如:
The floor requires washing. 这地板该洗了。
All passengers are required to show their tickets. 所有乘客都必须出示车票。