在备战英语四级考试的过程中，填空练习占据着举足轻重的地位。这种题型不仅能够有效检验考生对词汇和语法的掌握情况，更是提高阅读理解和语言综合应用能力的关键环节。接下来，我们将以“双语教育的影响”为选词填空真题范例，详细探讨这类练习在备考中的独特意义，旨在帮助考生更好地理解题目类型、把握答题技巧，以便在考试中更加从容应对。

英文原文

When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English. Education soon became a challenge for him. "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He struggled with his teachers, came home in tears, and thought about dropping out. Then Mrs. Malave, a bilingual educator, began to work with him, teaching him math and science in his native ______. "She helped me stay focused while teaching me English," he said. Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he ______ gained confidence and began to succeed in school. Today, he is a successful doctor, runs his own clinic, and works with several hospitals. Every day, he uses the ______ and academic skills he learned through bilingual education to treat his patients. Roberto's story is just one of many success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education has a ______ positive ______ on both teaching children English and ensuring that they succeed academically.

选项

A. impact 

B. students 

C. significantly 

D. overcome 

E. language

文章概要

本文讲述了Roberto Feliz从多米尼加共和国来到美国后，由于只会几个英语单词，在教育上遇到了很大挑战。在双语教育者Mrs. Malave的帮助下，他逐渐克服了困难，并在学术上取得了成功。现在，他是一名成功的医生，拥有自己的诊所，并与多家医院合作。他的故事只是双语教育成功故事中的一个，研究表明双语教育在教授儿童英语和确保他们在学术上取得成功方面有着显著的积极影响。

答案解析

E. language
解析：根据上下文“teaching him math and science in his native”可知，此处应填“language”，表示“用他的母语教授他数学和科学”。

C. significantly
解析：此句表达的是Roberto在双语教育下“显著”获得了信心并开始在学校取得成功，因此应填“significantly”。

E. language
解析：根据后文“he learned through bilingual education”可知，此处应填“language”，表示他通过双语教育学到的语言和学术技能。

A. impact
解析：根据后文“on both teaching children English and ensuring that they succeed academically”可知，此处应填“impact”，表示双语教育在这两方面都有影响。

C. significantly
解析：此处与上文的“positive”搭配，表示双语教育有“显著的”积极影响，因此应填“significantly”。

选词填空练习在备战英语四级考试中具有举足轻重的地位。它不仅能够检验考生的词汇和语法掌握情况，还能提升他们的阅读理解和语言应用能力。因此，考生在备考过程中应充分重视这种练习，通过不断的练习和积累，提高自己的英语水平和应试能力。