外事接待英语 Chapter 5
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    [00:00.00]Chapter 5

    [00:01.59]The Yangtze and Its Valley

    [00:04.08]In this unit you wi

    [00:06.01]practise giving information about the Yangtze River and its valle

    [00:10.95]Review the use of prepositions of place,approximators,and predicting modal

    [00:17.89]learn ways to make adjectives from nouns ,nouns from verbs ,and adverbs from adjectives ,

    [00:26.46]expand your vocabulary in the areas of river systems ,transportation systems ,and scenery.

    [00:35.19]Part 1

    [00:36.88]Pre-listening Exercises

    [00:39.24]Exercises 1(b)

    [00:42.06]to

    [00:43.39]rive

    [00:44.64]nam

    [00:46.08]whol

    [00:47.54]onl

    [00:48.59]las

    [00:50.16]foreigner

    [00:51.83]dependin

    [00:53.39]provinc

    [00:55.04]run

    [00:56.63]throug

    [00:57.94]instan

    [00:59.61]uppe

    [01:00.76]sour

    [01:02.35]Exercises 2(b)

    [01:04.73]golde

    [01:06.04]san

    [01:07.60]actuall

    [01:09.41]longes

    [01:11.21]lon

    [01:12.65]star

    [01:14.71]flow

    [01:16.54]municipalitie

    [01:19.39]coas

    [01:21.14]nea

    [01:22.78]approximatel

    [01:24.74]mea

    [01:26.62]Comprehension Exercise

    [01:29.39]Exercises 3(b)

    [01:32.08]Guest:Could you tell me something about the Yangtze before I go on my tou

    [01:37.15]Host:Well,the Yangtze River is the Change Jiang to the Chinese people ,and that name is the name of the whole river

    [01:47.00]The name Yangtze is only for the last part of the river ,approximately 480 to 640 kilometre

    [01:58.36]Not many foreigners know that the Chang Jiang has many names depending on what province it runs through .

    [02:08.10]For instance ,from the upper source to Yibin,the river is named Jinsha or Golden Sand.

    [02:16.62]Chang Jiang means Long River .

    [02:20.12]Actually ,the river is the longest river in Asia.It's about 6,300 kilometres long

    [02:30.94]It starts in the Kunlum Mountains in Qinghai Province and flows through nine provinces and two municipalities to the coast near Shanghai on the East China Sea.

    [02:47.34]Pronunciation Exercises

    [02:50.08]Exercises 4(b)

    [02:53.01]the Yangtze Rive

    [02:55.26]is the name of the whole rive

    [02:59.12]only for the last part of the rive

    [03:03.12]depending on what province it runs through for instanc

    [03:10.25]from the upper source to Yibi

    [03:13.72]Golden San

    [03:15.71]Long Rive

    [03:17.72]the longest river in Asi

    [03:21.35]flows through nine province

    [03:25.17]to the coast near Shangha

    [03:28.82]on the East China Sea

    [03:31.85]Exercises 5(b)

    [03:35.28]The Yangtze River is the name of the whole river

    [03:39.27]Not many foreigners know that the Chang Jiang has many name

    [03:44.89]The river is named Jinsha or Golden San

    [03:49.67]Chang Jiang means Long Rive

    [03:53.51]Actually ,the river is the longest river in Asi

    [03:57.40]It's about 6300 kilometres lon

    [04:01.97]It starts in the Kunlum Mountains in Qinghai Provinc

    [04:07.64]It flows through nine provinces to the coast near Shanghai.

    [04:12.68]Consolidation Exercise

    [04:15.32]Guest:Could you tell me something about the Yangtze before I go on my tou

    [04:20.02]Host:Well,the Yangtze River is the Chang Jiang to the Chinese people ,and that name is the name of the whole rive

    [04:29.95]The name Yangtze is only for the last part of the river ,approximately 480to 640 kilometres

    [04:39.54]Not many foreigners know that the Chang Jiang has many names depending on what province in runs throug

    [04:47.09]For instance ,from the upper source to Yibin,the river is named Jinsha or Golden san

    [04:54.95]Change Jiang means long River.

    [04:57.93]Actually ,the river is the longest river in Asia.It's about 6300 kilometres long

    [05:05.68]It starts in the Kunlum Mountains in Qinghai Province and flows through nine provinces and two municipalities to the coast near Shang hai on the East China Sea.

    [05:18.54]Exercises 7(b)

    [05:21.38]1.Chang Jiang is the name of the whole river

    [05:25.41]2.The Yangtze is only for the last part of the river

    [05:31.21]3.The Chang Jiang has many names depending on what province it runs throug

    [05:38.18]4.From the upper source to Yibin the river is names Jinsh

    [05:44.40]5.Actually ,the river is the longest river in Asi

    [05:50.43]6.The river flows through nine provinces to the coast

    [05:56.88]Expansion Exercise

    [05:59.63]Vocabulary Developmen

    [06:02.87]Exercises 8(b)

    [06:05.87]riverban

    [06:07.39]curren

    [06:08.64]watershe

    [06:10.44]narrow

    [06:12.19]tid

    [06:13.42]tributar

    [06:14.91]flood plai

    [06:16.61]rapid

    [06:18.04]river ben

    [06:19.69]shallow

    [06:21.26]inle

    [06:22.69]white wate

    [06:24.26]sil

    [06:25.72]mu

    [06:26.80]gullie

    [06:28.28]erosi

    [06:30.16]shipping arter

    [06:31.89]flood wate

    [06:33.61]sedimen

    [06:34.71]river basi

    [06:36.41]Word Buildin

    [06:38.16]offi

    [06:39.83]officia

    [06:41.55]commerce

    [06:43.23]commercial

    [06:44.82]prejudice

    [06:46.73]prejudicial

    [06:48.53]sacrifice

    [06:51.04]sacrificial

    [06:53.28]artifice

    [06:55.32]artificial

    [06:57.07]face

    [06:58.53]facial

    [06:60.00]race

    [07:01.38]racial

    [07:02.58]palace

    [07:04.28]palatial

    [07:05.93]Part

    [07:07.78]Pre-listening Exercises

    [07:10.24]Exercises 1(b)

    [07:12.98]valle

    [07:14.26]cover

    [07:15.59]centra

    [07:17.21]par

    [07:18.26]joi

    [07:19.64]syste

    [07:21.08]gre

    [07:22.17]transportatio

    [07:23.79]can

    [07:25.15]betwee

    [07:26.80]A.D.6

    [07:29.88]ol

    [07:31.24]lon

    [07:32.94]lock

    [07:34.48]bridge

    [07:35.94]longes

    [07:37.48]gran

    [07:39.02]populate

    [07:40.72]Exercises 2(b)

    [07:43.26]oldes

    [07:45.06]culturall

    [07:46.89]economical

    [07:48.85]ma

    [07:50.23]lan

    [07:51.72]ric

    [07:53.44]rice-growin

    [07:55.40]sit

    [07:56.92]locatio

    [07:58.96]on to

    [08:00.50]roa

    [08:01.70]belo

    [08:03.32]railway li

    [08:05.28]completel

    [08:07.16]worker

    [08:08.70]engineer

    [08:10.92]proun

    [08:12.23]succes

    [08:14.29]hear

    [08:15.78]countr

    [08:17.32]Comprehension Exercise

    [08:20.09]Exercises 3(b)

    [08:22.41]Guest:Why do people call the Yangtze Valley the heart of Chin

    [08:26.04]Host:Because the whole valley of the Yangtze covers about 1.81 million square kilometre

    [08:35.53]and it's the central part of my country .Many smaller rivers join the Yangtze to make a great transportation syste

    [08:46.11]The Grand Canal is in the valley .It runs between the Yangtze and the Huai He River

    [08:54.07]The canal was finished in about 610 A.D.,so it's very old

    [09:02.04]It is just over 1700 kilometres long and has 24 locks and about 60 bridge

    [09:11.89]In fact ,it's the world's longest and oldest canal.

    [09:17.30]The Yangtze and its provinces are some of the most populated areas in China

    [09:24.38]They are also culturally and economically important parts of the country

    [09:30.83]Some of the main cities on the Yangtze are Chongqing ,Wuhan ,Jiujiang ,Anqing ,Nanjing and Shanghai

    [09:43.31]The land in Jiangsu Province is rich because of the river,so it is one of the main rice-growing areas in China.

    [09:54.83]An important site on the river is at Nanjing.That's the location of the famous Yangtze River Bridge.

    [10:04.29]It's one of the longest bridges in China.On top of the bridge ,there's a road that's 4500 metres long

    [10:14.22]Below the road is a railway line that's about 6700 meters

    [10:20.41]The bridge was built completely by Chinese workers and engineers in the 1960's

    [10:27.59]The people were very pround of their success.

    [10:31.90]Pronunciaton Exercise

    [10:34.67]Exercises 4(b)

    [10:37.73]the whole valley of the Yangtz

    [10:41.20]the central part of my countr

    [10:45.02]rivers join the Yangtz

    [10:47.84]a great transportation system in the valley

    [10:53.11]between the Yangtze and the Huai He Rive

    [10:57.82]in about 610 A.

    [11:01.53]over 1700 kilometres lon

    [11:05.70]about 60 bridge

    [11:08.76]the world's longest and oldest cana

    [11:13.12]some of the most populated area

    [11:17.28]culturally and economically importan

    [11:21.93]some of the main cities on the Yangtze land in Jiangsu Provinc

    [11:30.16]main rice-growing areas in Chin

    [11:34.02]an important site on the rive

    [11:37.73]the location of the Yangtze River Bridg

    [11:42.17]Chinese workers and engineer

    [11:46.17]very pround of their success

    [11:49.93]Exercises 5(b)

    [11:52.62]The valley of the Yangtze is the central part of my country

    [11:57.48]Many small rivers join the Yangtze

    [12:00.95]The rivers make a great transportation syste

    [12:04.61]The Grand Canal is the world's longest and oldest canal

    [12:10.54]The land is rich because of the rive

    [12:13.86]It is one of the main rice-growing areas in Chin

    [12:18.43]The Yangtze River Bridge is one of the longest in China

    [12:23.89]On top there's a road;below is a railway line

    [12:30.45]The bridge was built by Chinese workers and engineers

    [12:35.51]The people were very pround of their success.

    [12:39.67]Consolidation Exercise

    [12:42.70]Exercises 6.

    [12:44.68]Guest:Why do people call the Yangtze Valley the heart of Chin

    [12:48.81]Host:Because the whole valley of the Yangtze covers about 1.81 million square kilometres,and it's the central part of my country

    [12:59.52]Many smaller rivers job join the Yangtze to make a great transportation syste

    [13:05.11]The Grand Canal is in the valley .It runs between the Yangtze and the Huai River

    [13:12.11]The canal was finished in about 610 A.D.,so it's very old

    [13:17.91]It is just over 1700 kilometres long and has 24 locks and about 60 bridges

    [13:26.09]In fact ,it's the world's longest and oldest canal.

    [13:30.76]The Yangtze and its provinces are some of the most populated areas in China

    [13:36.74]They are also culturally and economically important parts of the country

    [13:42.36]Some of the main cities on the Yangtze are Chongqing ,Wuhan ,Jiujiang ,Anqing ,Nanjing and Shangha

    [13:52.86]The land in Jiangsu Province is rich because of the river ,so it is one of the main rice-growing areas in China.

    [14:01.64]An important site on the river is at Nanjing .That's the location of the famous Yangtze River Bridge

    [14:09.48]It's one of the longest bridges in China .On top of the bridge,there's a road that's 4500 metres long

    [14:18.17]Below the road is a railway line that's about 6700 meter

    [14:23.48]The bridge was built completely by Chinese workers and engineers in the 1960's

    [14:30.11]The peope were very pond of their success.

    [14:33.90]Exercises 7(b)

    [14:37.06]1.The whole valley of the Yangtze covers about 1.81 million square kilometres.

    [14:45.42]2.Many smaller rivers join the Yangtze

    [14:50.15]3.The rivers make a great transportation syste

    [14:55.32]4.The canal runs between the Yangtze and the Huai He River

    [15:01.83]5.It's the world's longest and oldest canal

    [15:07.23]6.On top there's a road;below the road is a railway line

    [15:14.42]7.The bridge was built completely by Chinese workers and engineer

    [15:21.21]8.The people were very pond of their success.

    [15:27.11]Expansion Exercises

    [15:30.06]Vocabulary Developmen

    [15:32.00]Exercises 8(b)

    [15:34.58]airline

    [15:35.78]bus line

    [15:37.06]railway line

    [15:38.71]shipping line

    [15:40.33]cruise line

    [15:41.95]freight lin

    [15:43.36]air freig

    [15:44.67]barge shippin

    [15:46.36]subway syste

    [15:48.22]Third Ring Roa

    [15:50.70]Second Ring Roa

    [15:52.84]container shippin

    [15:54.80]Word Buildin

    [15:56.47]Exercises 9(b)

    [15:59.14]transport

    [16:00.91]transportation

    [16:02.69]expec

    [16:04.44]expectatio

    [16:06.56]interpre

    [16:08.57]interpretatio

    [16:10.74]rela

    [16:12.59]relaxatio

    [16:14.47]migrat

    [16:16.17]migratio

    [16:17.89]participat

    [16:20.24]participatio

    [16:22.36]co-ordinate

    [16:24.32]co-ordinatio

    [16:26.46]rotat

    [16:28.16]rotatio

    [16:29.81]motivat

    [16:31.82]motivatio

    [16:33.59]embar

    [16:34.79]embarkati

    [16:36.68]escalat

    [16:38.50]escalation

    [16:40.57]Part 3

    [16:42.19]Pre-listening Exercise

    [16:44.72]Exercises 1(b)

    [16:47.54]sceni

    [16:48.98]tou

    [16:50.18]gor

    [16:51.41]lov

    [16:52.48]spectacula

    [16:54.41]scener

    [16:55.75]differe

    [16:56.92]distanc

    [16:58.54]throug

    [16:59.77]finishe

    [17:01.10]boat

    [17:02.54]tr

    [17:03.61]Exercises 2(b)

    [17:06.51]everyon

    [17:08.02]anothe

    [17:09.46]projec

    [17:11.00]da

    [17:12.15]suppose

    [17:14.06]provid

    [17:15.44]electricit

    [17:17.53]hel

    [17:18.86]contro

    [17:20.56]terribl

    [17:22.18]flood

    [17:23.93]happene

    [17:25.73]alon

    [17:27.22]rais

    [17:28.76]part

    [17:30.41]becomin

    [17:32.34]Comprehension Exercises

    [17:35.09]Exercises 3(b)

    [17:37.36]Guest:What's the most scenic part of the river to tour ?

    [17:41.15]Host :The Three Gorges Region .Tourists love this area because of its spectacular scenery

    [17:49.24]It's also becoming important for other reasons .There are three gorges,Qutang Gorge,Wu Gorge,and Xiling Gorg

    [18:01.94]The scenery is different in each of the gorges .The distance through all three is about 190 kilometres

    [18:12.26]These are a lot of tour boats for foreigners travelling through the gorges

    [18:18.21]It's a trip everyone should take when they visit China.

    [18:22.55]There's another big project in the Three Gorges,the Three Gorges Dam

    [18:28.72]The dam is supposed to be finished in 2009 .It should provide more electricity and help control the terrible floods that have happened along the river over the year

    [18:42.87]It will also raise parts of the river more than 150 metres.I'm not sure what'll do to the gorges and to other places along the river .

    [18:55.20]Pronunciation Exercises

    [18:58.29]because of its spectacular scener

    [19:02.41]different in each of the gorge

    [19:05.63]about 190 kilometre

    [19:09.94]a lot of tour boats for foreigner

    [19:13.70]through the gorge

    [19:16.05]a trip everyone should tak

    [19:18.77]another big projec

    [19:21.27]is supposed to be finishe

    [19:24.80]should provide more electricit

    [19:27.93]help contro

    [19:30.02]the terrible flood

    [19:32.40]over the year

    [19:34.44]along the rive

    [19:36.50]parts of the rive

    [19:38.46]what that'll do to the gorge

    [19:41.99]to other places

    [19:44.71]Exercises 5(b)

    [19:47.21]Tourists love this area because of its spectacular scener

    [19:51.78]The scenery is different in each of the gorge

    [19:56.07]There are a lot of tour boats for foreigner

    [19:59.62]It's a trip everyone should take

    [20:02.49]The dam is supposed to be finished in 200

    [20:07.46]It should proivde more electricit

    [20:10.67]It will help control the terrible flood

    [20:13.78]Terrible floods have happened along the rive

    [20:17.20]It will raise parts of the river .

    [20:20.23]Consolidatio Exercis

    [20:23.21]Exercises 6.

    [20:25.14]Guest:What's the most scenic part of the river to tou

    [20:28.83]Host:The Three Region.Tourists love this area because of its spectacular scenery

    [20:35.38]It's also becoming important for other reasons .There are three gorges,Qutang Gorge,Wu Gorge,and Xiling Gorg

    [20:46.20]The scenery is different in each of the gorges.The distance through all three is about 190 kilometre

    [20:54.35]There are a lot of tour boats for foreigners travelling through the gorges

    [20:59.28]It's a trip everyone should take when they visit China

    [21:02.89]There's another big project in the Three Gorges,the Three Gorges Da

    [21:08.22]The dam is supposed to be finished in 2009.It should provide more electricity and help control the terrible floods that have happened along the river over the year

    [21:19.92]It will also raise parts of the river more than 150 metres.I'm not sure what that'll do to the gorges and to other places along the river .

    [21:30.95]Exercises 7(b)

    [21:33.37](1)Tourists love this area because of its spectacular scenery

    [21:39.54]2.The scenery is different in each of the gorges

    [21:44.06]3.The distance through all three is about 190 kilometre

    [21:50.51]4.There are a lot of tour boats for foreigners

    [21:55.08]5.It's a trip everyone should tak

    [21:58.77]6.It should provide more electricity

    [22:03.31]7.It will raise parts of the river.

    [22:07.80]Expansion Exercise

    [22:10.39]Vocabulary Developmen

    [22:12.85]Exercises 8(b)

    [22:15.43]landscap

    [22:16.89]prospec

    [22:18.49]vie

    [22:19.95]vist

    [22:21.31]panoram

    [22:22.80]vantage poin

    [22:24.44]lookou

    [22:25.96]histori

    [22:27.76]national monume

    [22:29.80]point of interes

    [22:31.76]Word Buildin

    [22:33.69]Exercises 9(b)

    [22:36.49]spectacula

    [22:38.66]spectacularl

    [22:40.85]particula

    [22:42.76]particularl

    [22:45.39]famili

    [22:47.20]familiarl

    [22:48.95]peculia

    [22:50.62]peculiarl

    [22:52.94]simila

    [22:54.54]similarl

    [22:56.55]popula

    [22:57.99]popularl

    [22:59.58]Listening Test

    [23:01.93]1.The Yangtze River is the Chang Jiang to many Chinese people

    [23:08.28]2.The name of the whole river is the Chang Jian

    [23:12.61]3.The name Yangtze is mainly for the last part of the river

    [23:18.07]4.For instance ,from the upper source to Yibin the river is named Jinsh

    [23:25.70]5.The whole valley of the Yangtze covers about 1.81 million square kilometre

    [23:33.85]6.The canal runs from the Yangtze to the Huai He River

    [23:39.47]7.The Yangtze and its provinces are the most populated areas in China

    [23:46.60]8.Jiangsu Province is one of the main rice-growing areas in Chin

    [23:53.55]9.A lot of foreigners use tour boats

    [23:58.25]10.It's supposed to control the floods that have happened along the river over the year

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