美国文化脱口秀 第336期:如何纠正最诡异的中式发音
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    今天Jenny说说自己学发音的一些体会和感想。不敢说对所有人都适用,但对于在中国传统英语教育体制下成长起来的人,还是有借鉴价值的。

    关键词:

    练发音的误区

    Pronunciation: 发音

    Expertise: 专长

    I'm struggling with some really basic pronunciation problems: 我对发音有很多基本的困扰

    Tips: 窍门

    Rule of thumb: 心得、经验法则

    一.不要把理论作为切入点

    Don't use pronunciation theories as your starting point: 不要把发音理论作为切入点

    While rules and theories are important, do not use them as your starting point because they are very abstract: 虽然理论很重要,但是不适合作为切入点,因为理论太抽象

    You need to start with application, i.e. listening to native speaker resources as much as possible to get a sense of how things should sound like in English: 必须从实际口语应用出发,多听母语资源,树立对标准发音的认识

    二.树立切合实际的期望值

    Understand that you will never sound entirely like a native speaker: 不要期望自己说英语会跟母语者完全一样

    I used to be very self-conscious of that. I wanted to sound as perfect as possible:我以前特别在意自己的发音,希望每个词、每句话都说得完美

    But I realized that it was stopping me from using and embracing English: 但后来,发现这种追求其实妨碍了我使用英语、享受英语

    I'm living in peace with the fact that I will never sound like an American: 现在,我明白自己永远不会说英语跟美国人完全一样

    I'm fine with that. But I do think you should correct some of the most obvious pronunciation mistakes: 但我觉得这没问题,只是一些特别明显的发音错误,是需要去改正的

    三.积极改正最基本、最明显的发音错误

    Work hard to correct the most glaring, low-level pronunciation mistakes:积极改正最显眼、最基本的发音错误

    Those mistakes can reflect badly on you, damage your professional images: 这些错误会让你显得很不专业

    They're also the easiet to correct: 它们也是最容易改正的饿

    如何纠正最诡异的中式发音

    最典型的中式发音错误

    辅音后面加元音

    Adding a vowel sound after a consonant: 习惯在辅音后面加元音

    Consonant: 辅音

    Vowel: 元音

    Desk读成desk?

    Must读成m?st?

    二."Th"发音很诡异

    Mispronouncing "th": th发音错误

    Voiced "th":气音

    Unvoiced "th": 有声带振动音

    Some of the most common "th" mistakes: 最常见的一些“th"发音错误

    This, that, these, those 读成 dis, dat, zese, zose

    The读成ze

    Think读成sink?

    Mother, weather读成mozer, weazer

    "Th" is pronounced differently when it appears in different parts of a word: "th"出现在词不同部分时,发音的规则不一样

    We'll go over those in the pronunciation course: 我们在发音课里会详细教大家

    三.无法连读

    Unable to connect words together: 连读很难

    You also need to not see words as individual words, but as word units: 不要把词看作一个个分开的个体,要把它们看成词组单元

    Do not just try to perfect pronunciation of individual words: 光练习每个词的发音没有用,串起来又不对了

    You need to practice the pronunciation of lexical chunks: 一定要练习语块的发音

    Focus on most commonly phrases: 从最常用的词组、语块开始

    How're you?

    How's it going?

    四.不习惯用缩写

    Try to speak in contractions: 口语里用缩写

    This is a great shortcut to help you sound more fluent and native: 这是个让你听起来自然、流利的捷径

    Use common contractions in your everyday speech: 平时说英语,采用最常见、最常用的缩写

    For example: 例如

    I will... I'll

    I am...I'm

    What is...What's

    任何承诺一个短期班能解决你发音问题的,都是卖假药的!

    A short-term course will not fundamentally change your pronunciation: 任何短期的发音培训都不会根本改变你的发音

    You need to combine it with an immersive learning environment where you're exposed to English on a daily basis: 一定要结合日常不断地接触英语

    Listen, shadow, speak:听、模仿、说

    Make a habit of it: 把它变成你的日常习惯

    That's how you achieve real change: 这样才能真正得到改变

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