2.3.5　一些用得较少的前缀

还有一些用的较少的前缀，它们也各有自己的意思，如：

前　缀 意　思 例　词

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

aero- 空中的 aeroplane aerodynamic aeronautics

agro- 农业的 agrology agronomy agrochemical

ante- 在…前的 anteroom antechamber antecedent

astro- 太空的 astronaut astrology astrophysics

audio- 听觉的 audiovisual audio-tape audio-cassette

cardi- 心脏的 cardiac cardiologist cardiogram

chron- 时间的 chronic chronology chronicle

contra- 反，防 contrary contradiction contraceptive

cross- 横跨 cross-country cross-channel cross-harbour

deci- 十进的 decimal decimeter deciliter

eco- 生态的 ecology ecosystem eco-technology

electro- 电的 electronic electrocute electrode

Euro- 欧洲的 Euro-bank Euro-currency Europarliament

fresh- 刚刚…的 fresh-baked fresh-fried fresh-made

geo- 与地有关的 geology geography geophysics

homo- 相同的 homogeneous homo-sexual homonym

hyper- 极为…的 hyperactive hyper-modern hyper-alert

mega- 兆，极大的 megahertz megaton megastar

micro- 微…的 microscope microfilm microcomputer

mock- 假装的 mock-fight mock-modesty mock-sadness

mono- 单一的 monologue monosyllabic monogamy

multi- 多…的 multilateral multinational multi-purpose

neo- 新 neo-classical neo-colonialism neo-Nazism

neur(o)- 神经的 neurology neurobiologist neurosurgeon

once- 一度 once-famous once-powerful once-popular

pan- 泛… pan-American pan-Arab pan-European

para- 副，准 paratyphoid paramedic paramilitary

　　　　 空降 parachute paratrooper paragliding

phon- 声音的 phonetics phonology phonograph

poly- 多…的 polysyllabic polytechnic polygamy

pseudo- 仿…，假 pseudo-metal pseudo-friend pseudonym

quad- 四…的 quadrangle quadrilateral quadruped

quasi- 近似…的 quasi-academic quasi-official quasi-religious

socio- 社会 socio-economic socio-political sociolinguistic

sur- 超过 surcharge surplus surpass

sym(n)- 相同的 sympathy synonym synchronize

tech- 技术 technical technician technique

therm- 热 thermotherapy thermometer thermoelectric

tri- 三 triangle trilateral trilogy

ultra- 极，外 ultra-secret ultra-smart ultraviolet

video- 图像的 videotape videodisc video-recorder