服务英语·火车 脱贫词库

1．按火车种类划分：

快车：fast train

直达快车：through train

慢车：stopping train/slow train

特别快车：express train

动车：bullet train

高铁：high speed train

游览列车：excursion train

市郊火车：commuter train/suburban train

轨道车：railcar

行李车：luggage van/baggage car

上行车：up train

下行车：down train

双层火车：double-decker train

双层卧铺车：sleeper with couchettes

2．按火车内外部结构分类：

火车头：locomotive

车厢：coach/carriage

卧铺车厢：sleeping car/sleeper

铺位：berth/bunk

硬座：hard seat

软座：soft seat

硬卧：hard berth

软卧：soft berth

上铺：upper berth

中铺：middle berth

下铺：lower berth

3．与火车站相关短语：

车站：station/railway station

车站大厅：station hall

售票处：booking office/ticket office

收票员：ticket-collector/gateman

验票员：ticket inspector

月台、站台：platform

站台票：platform ticket

终点站：terminal

乘警：railway policeman

小卖部：buffet

候车室：waiting room

母子候车室：mother-and-child room

贵宾候车室：VIP room

贵重品：valuables

行李员：porter

行李：luggage/baggage

托运行李：registered/checked luggage

4．与火车相关的其他短语：

餐车：dining car/restaurant car/luncheon car

铁路：railway/railroad

轨道：track

铁路系统：railway system/railway network

在（某地）换车：to change trains at...

在（某时）到达：the train is due at...