小学30个语法点 Unit 4 物主代词
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    Unit 4 物主代词

    物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

    语法讲解

     物主代词的各种形式

    物主代词的用法

    1.形容词性物主代词只能作定语,后面跟名词。

    This is my /your /his /her volleyball. 这是我的/你的/他的/她的排球。

    2.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可用作主语。

    These are your books. Ours are on the desk. 这些是你们的书,我们的在桌子上。

    3.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可用作表语。

    This cup is yours . Where is mine ? 这个杯子是你的,我的呢?

    4.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词,后面不能再跟名词。

    Your skirt is pink. Hers is red. 你的裙子是粉色的,她的是红色的。

    巧学妙记

     物主代词的用法

    物主代词有两类,形容词性、名词性。

    形容词性作定语,后面定把名词跟。

    名词性,独立用,主宾表语它都充。

    语法练习

    一、按要求写出下列各词。

    1.it __________(形容词性物主代词)

    2.her __________(名词性物主代词)

    3.my __________(名词性物主代词)

    4.we __________(形容词性物主代词)

    5.yours __________(形容词性物主代词)

    二、选择正确的代词填空。

    1.These are __________ books.(our, ours)

    2.What is __________ favorite food?(yours, your)

    3.This is __________ coat.(my, mine)

    4.My hair is red. __________ is yellow.(Hers, Her)

    5.This black dog is __________.(their, theirs)

    三、判断下列句子正误,正确的画√,错误的画×。

    1.He is mine friend.(  )

    He is a friend of mine.(  )

    2.My father is a doctor.(  )

    Mine father is a doctor.(  )

    3.This is my watch.(  )

    This is mine watch.(  )

    4.What's yours name?(  )

    What's your name?(  )

    5.This book is hers.(  )

    This book is her.(  )

    四、填入适当的代词,介绍你的妈妈。

    My mother

    This is ______ mother. ______ is a teacher. likes ______ job very much. ______ works hard. ______ favorite sport is swimming. This beautiful bathing suit is ______. She always helps ______ study and play the piano. ______ mother loves me very much and ______ love my mother, too.

    答案

    一、1.its

    2.hers

    3.mine

    4.our

    5.your

    二、1.our

    2.your

    3.my

    4.Hers

    5.theirs

    三、1.(×)(√)

    2.(√)(×)

    3.(√)(×)

    4.(×)(√)

    5.(√)(×)

    四、my, She, She, her, She, Her, hers, me, My, I

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