Unit 4 物主代词
物主代词是表示所属关系的代词,包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
语法讲解
物主代词的各种形式
物主代词的用法1.形容词性物主代词只能作定语,后面跟名词。
This is my /your /his /her volleyball. 这是我的/你的/他的/她的排球。
2.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可用作主语。
These are your books. Ours are on the desk. 这些是你们的书,我们的在桌子上。
3.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可用作表语。
This cup is yours . Where is mine ? 这个杯子是你的,我的呢?
4.形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词,后面不能再跟名词。
Your skirt is pink. Hers is red. 你的裙子是粉色的,她的是红色的。
巧学妙记
物主代词有两类,形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语,后面定把名词跟。
名词性,独立用,主宾表语它都充。
语法练习
一、按要求写出下列各词。
1.it __________(形容词性物主代词)
2.her __________(名词性物主代词)
3.my __________(名词性物主代词)
4.we __________(形容词性物主代词)
5.yours __________(形容词性物主代词)
二、选择正确的代词填空。
1.These are __________ books.(our, ours)
2.What is __________ favorite food?(yours, your)
3.This is __________ coat.(my, mine)
4.My hair is red. __________ is yellow.(Hers, Her)
5.This black dog is __________.(their, theirs)
三、判断下列句子正误,正确的画√,错误的画×。
1.He is mine friend.( )
He is a friend of mine.( )
2.My father is a doctor.( )
Mine father is a doctor.( )
3.This is my watch.( )
This is mine watch.( )
4.What's yours name?( )
What's your name?( )
5.This book is hers.( )
This book is her.( )
四、填入适当的代词,介绍你的妈妈。
My mother
This is ______ mother. ______ is a teacher. likes ______ job very much. ______ works hard. ______ favorite sport is swimming. This beautiful bathing suit is ______. She always helps ______ study and play the piano. ______ mother loves me very much and ______ love my mother, too.
答案
一、1.its
2.hers
3.mine
4.our
5.your
二、1.our
2.your
3.my
4.Hers
5.theirs
三、1.(×)(√)
2.(√)(×)
3.(√)(×)
4.(×)(√)
5.(√)(×)
四、my, She, She, her, She, Her, hers, me, My, I