479 show的用法
1 show 用作动词,表示“出示,给……看”,可跟双宾语。结构为:
show sb.+sth.
show sth. to sb.
She showed me her new book. 她把她的新书给我看 。
She showed her new book to me.
提示
类似结构的动词还有:give, send, pass, lend, write等。
2 show 用作动词,表示“带某人到……”。show sb. around 表示“带某人四处走走,领某人参观”,show sb. out表示“带某人出去”,show sb. into表示“带某人进去”,show sb. to the door表示“陪某人到门口”。
He showed them around in the city. 他领他们在城里参观。
She showed her friends out . 她领朋友们出去。
He showed us into the classroom. 他领我们进入教室。
She showed him to the door. 她送他到门口。
3 show 用作动词,表示“表明,说明,告知”。结构为:
show sb. the way to...:告诉某人去……的路
show sb.+ 疑问代词或疑问副词+不定式
show (sb.) + 从句
Could you show me the way to the station? 你能告诉我去车站的路吗?
I shall show you how to start the machine. 我要给你示范一下怎样开动这台机器。
He wanted to show that he didn't mind. 他想要表明他并不介意。
Please show me where your leg hurts. 请告诉我你的腿哪儿疼。
4 show 用作名词,表示“展出,展览”。“在展出”要说be on show 。
I have been to a flower show . 我去看花展了。
Her pictures are on show in Nanjing. 她的画正在南京展出。