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英文原文

China will gradually raise the statutory retirement age, according to a draft decision submitted for review at a session of the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress, which started on Tuesday.

根据本周二开始的第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会会议上提交审议的决定草案，中国将逐步提高法定退休年龄。

The move is aimed at coping positively with the aging problem, better using human resources and showing greater respect to older people who still wish to work, experts said.

专家表示，此举旨在积极应对老龄化问题，更好地利用人力资源，并对仍希望工作的老年人表示更多尊重。

The raising of the retirement age is based on people's increased life expectancy and extended years of schooling, and is a positive move to deal with the aging problem and lower birthrate, experts said.

专家说，提高退休年龄是基于人们预期寿命的延长和受教育年限的延长，是应对老龄化问题和出生率下降的积极举措。

Under the current retirement policy, men in urban areas retire at 60, and women retire at 50 or 55, depending on their job or occupation.

根据现行的退休政策，城市地区的男性在60岁退休，女性在50岁或55岁退休，这取决于他们的工作或职业。

Figures from the Ministry of Civil Affairs showed that China's elderly population, age 60 and above, accounted for more than one-fifth of the nation's total population last year, and the aging problem may intensify in the future.

民政部的数据显示，去年中国60岁及以上的老年人口占全国总人口的五分之一以上，未来老龄化问题可能会加剧。

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