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英文原文

Preferential tax policies — including lowering transaction costs — have been announced to actively support housing demand and ease financial strain among real estate developers, according to an announcement jointly published by the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Wednesday.

财政部、国家税务总局和住房和城乡建设部周三联合发布公告称，为积极支持住房需求，缓解房地产开发企业资金紧张问题，已宣布出台包括降低交易成本在内的税收优惠政策。

Yan Yuejin, deputy head of the Shanghai-based E-House China R&D Institute, said the policies will be sweepingly beneficial, as they reduce taxes for homebuyers, homeowners and property developers at the same time.

上海易居中国研究院副院长严跃进说，这些政策将带来全面的利好，因为它们将同时为购房者、房主和房地产开发商减税。

According to the notice, the favorable 1 percent deed tax was extended to apartments sized at or below 140 square meters against the previous requirement of 90 sq m or below for both first and second homes nationwide.

根据通知，1%的契税优惠政策适用于面积在140平方米及以下的公寓，而此前全国范围内的首套房和二套房均要求面积在90平方米及以下。

The change in deed tax will substantially lower homebuying costs and help boost market activity, particularly in large cities, Yan said.

严跃进表示，契税的调整将大幅降低购房成本，有助于促进市场活跃，尤其是在大城市。

In the meantime, after scrapping the standards of identifying ordinary and non-ordinary properties, residential apartment dwellers or owners will no longer be charged value-added taxes if sellers have kept them for two years or more, the announcement added.

与此同时，在取消普通和非普通房产认定标准后，公告还补充说，如果卖方持有住宅公寓两年或两年以上，将不再向住宅公寓住户或业主征收增值税。

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