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英文原文
The sport of tennis has a problem with waste. That many players do not even recognize each time they open a new container of game balls. The balls are not recyclable. Almost all of the 330 million balls manufactured each year end up in waste or garbage landfills. Once there, it can take as long as 400 years for the balls to decompose.
网球运动面临着一个浪费问题。许多球员在每次打开新球盒时都没有意识到这一点。这些球是不可回收的。每年制造的3.3亿个球中,几乎全部最终都被丢弃在垃圾填埋场。一旦到达那里,这些球需要长达400年的时间才能分解。
Major professional tennis competitions go through nearly 100,000 balls during two weeks of play. The problem of tennis ball waste has sent ballmakers, tennis officials, and recycling companies looking for solutions.
在为期两周的重大职业网球比赛中,会使用近10万个球。网球球体的浪费问题促使制造商、网球官员和回收公司都在寻找解决方案。
Nicolas J. Temalus is director of Columbia University's Earth Engineering Center. "Tennis balls, like a lot of objects, are made to be indestructible, which means they're very resistant to mechanical processing," he said. "But do you take a useful object that lasts forever and say, 'people shouldn't use it because it lasts forever'? That's nonsense," he added.
尼古拉斯·J·特马卢斯是哥伦比亚大学地球工程中心的主任。“网球和其他许多物品一样,都被设计成不可摧毁的,这意味着它们非常抗机械处理,”他说。“但你会因为一个有用的物体永远存在,就说‘人们不应该使用它,因为它永远存在’吗?这简直是胡说八道,”他补充道。
Temalus and other experts note that tennis balls make up a tiny percentage of the hundreds of millions of metric tons of garbage produced every year. He says part of the solution is finding ways to do other things with the balls. "Anyone who would say you shouldn't play tennis because of the tennis balls is misinformed," said Jason Quinn, director of Colorado State University's Sustainability Research Laboratory.
特马卢斯和其他专家指出,网球仅占每年产生的数亿吨垃圾中的一小部分。他说,解决方案的一部分是找到使用这些球做其他事情的方法。“任何因为网球球体就说不应该打网球的人都是被误导的,”科罗拉多州立大学可持续研究实验室主任杰森·奎因说。
"There are things you can do to reuse and repurpose tennis balls to lessen the impact. Individual used balls sometimes become playthings for dogs or are reused in other small ways. But huge numbers of used balls can also be crushed to pieces for use as building material, like flooring."
“你可以通过再利用和改造网球来减少其影响。用过的单个球有时会变成狗狗的玩具,或以其他小方式再利用。但大量的旧球也可以被压碎成碎片,用作建筑材料,如地板。”
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